Danville city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Danville city is a mid-sized community located in Illinois. The total population is 28,663. It ranks as the 70th most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Danville city is 38.9 years. This is about average than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Danville city is $44,239. This is 46% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 44% lower. The poverty rate stands at 25.1%. This is 114% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.9%. This is 53% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $76,800. Housing costs are 69% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Danville city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 56.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 66.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Danville city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 34.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (34.5% vs 13.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (7.6%) is well below the state average of 18.5%. The Asian population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

17.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Danville city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.