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Marshall city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.7x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Marshall city, Illinois has a total population of 3,987, the 382nd largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $70,950, which is 13% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.9%.

Key Takeaways

Marshall city Quick Facts

Population 3,987
Median Household Income $70,950
Median Home Value $118,500
Poverty Rate 4.9%
Unemployment Rate 1.5%
Median Age 42.7 years
Homeownership Rate 70.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 27.7%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 10/100
Population 3,987 382nd of 1,445
Median Income $70,950 average
Poverty Rate 4.9% 61% lower national
Median Home Value $118,500 average

How Marshall city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

1.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
59.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.8%
Renter 29.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

10out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Marshall city Rankings in Illinois

#382 Population of 1,445
#599 Median Income of 1,445
#362 Education of 1,445
#674 Home Value of 1,445

Cities Similar to Marshall city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Rosemont village4,145$69,153$403,60021.4%5.5%
Oregon city3,821$69,632$140,10018.8%12.7%
Red Bud city3,789$68,051$170,30023.2%4.7%
Dwight village3,794$67,712$143,20020.6%14.3%
Oglesby city3,723$71,618$130,90021.9%9.6%

Population Overview

Marshall city is a small community located in Illinois. The total population is 3,987. It ranks as the 382nd most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Marshall city is 42.7 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Marshall city is $70,950. This is 13% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 10% lower. The poverty rate stands at 4.9%. This is 59% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.5%. This is 75% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $118,500. Housing costs are 53% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Marshall city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 66.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Marshall city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 0.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (95.0% vs 58.8%). The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 18.5%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Marshall city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Marshall city, Illinois?

Marshall city, Illinois has a population of 3,987 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Marshall city, IL?

The median household income in Marshall city is $70,950, which is 10% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Marshall city, IL?

The poverty rate in Marshall city is 4.9%. This means approximately 186 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Marshall city, Illinois?

Marshall city's population is 95.0% White, 0.8% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Marshall city, IL?

The median home value in Marshall city is $118,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.

How educated is Marshall city, Illinois?

27.7% of adults (25+) in Marshall city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.