Nelson village, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Nelson village, Illinois has a total population of 114, the 1321st largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $45,938, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 44% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
- Unemployment rate of 8.1% is notably above the national average.
Nelson village Quick Facts
How Nelson village Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 60 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Nelson village Rankings in Illinois
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Cities Similar to Nelson village
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hartland CDP | 114 | N/A | N/A | 16.7% | N/A |
| Maunie village | 112 | N/A | $36,700 | 0.0% | 32.1% |
| Marley CDP | 111 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Dover village | 122 | $44,766 | $108,900 | 13.3% | 16.4% |
| Paloma CDP | 104 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Population Overview
Nelson village is a small community located in Illinois. The total population is 114. It ranks as the 1321st most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Nelson village is 54.0 years. This is 39% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. Only 12.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Nelson village is $45,938. This is 44% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 42% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.9%. This is 87% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.1%. This is 40% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $71,300. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Nelson village is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Nelson village has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 99.1% of all residents. Asian residents account for 0.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (99.1% vs 58.8%). The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.
Education
13.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 76.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Nelson village, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Nelson village, Illinois?
Nelson village, Illinois has a population of 114 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Nelson village, IL?
The median household income in Nelson village is $45,938, which is 42% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Nelson village, IL?
The poverty rate in Nelson village is 21.9%. This means approximately 25 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Nelson village, Illinois?
Nelson village's population is 99.1% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Nelson village, IL?
The median home value in Nelson village is $71,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Nelson village, Illinois?
13.4% of adults (25+) in Nelson village hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.