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Nelson village, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.6x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Nelson village, Illinois has a total population of 114, the 1321st largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $45,938, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.9%.

Key Takeaways

Nelson village Quick Facts

Population 114
Median Household Income $45,938
Median Home Value $71,300
Poverty Rate 21.9%
Unemployment Rate 8.1%
Median Age 54.0 years
Homeownership Rate 84.3%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 13.4%
High School Graduation Rate 76.3%
Diversity Index 2/100
Population 114 1321st of 1,445
Median Income $45,938 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 21.9% 76% higher national
Median Home Value $71,300 bottom 20%

How Nelson village Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

8.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
37.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.3%
Renter 15.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

2out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Nelson village Rankings in Illinois

#1321 Population of 1,445
#1220 Median Income of 1,445
#946 Education of 1,445
#1207 Home Value of 1,445

Cities Similar to Nelson village

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Hartland CDP114N/AN/A16.7%N/A
Maunie village112N/A$36,7000.0%32.1%
Marley CDP111N/AN/A0.0%0.0%
Dover village122$44,766$108,90013.3%16.4%
Paloma CDP104N/AN/A0.0%0.0%

Population Overview

Nelson village is a small community located in Illinois. The total population is 114. It ranks as the 1321st most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Nelson village is 54.0 years. This is 39% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. Only 12.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Nelson village is $45,938. This is 44% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 42% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.9%. This is 87% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.1%. This is 40% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $71,300. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Nelson village is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 66.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Nelson village has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 99.1% of all residents. Asian residents account for 0.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (99.1% vs 58.8%). The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

13.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 76.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Nelson village, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Nelson village, Illinois?

Nelson village, Illinois has a population of 114 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Nelson village, IL?

The median household income in Nelson village is $45,938, which is 42% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Nelson village, IL?

The poverty rate in Nelson village is 21.9%. This means approximately 25 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Nelson village, Illinois?

Nelson village's population is 99.1% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Nelson village, IL?

The median home value in Nelson village is $71,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Nelson village, Illinois?

13.4% of adults (25+) in Nelson village hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.