Nilwood town, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Nilwood town, Illinois has a total population of 140, the 1291st largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $46,563, which is 43% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.6%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 43% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Only 9.5% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.0%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x.
Nilwood town Quick Facts
How Nilwood town Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 60 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Nilwood town Rankings in Illinois
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Other Cities in Macoupin County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shipman town | 667 | $62,500 | 12.1% | $92,500 |
Cities Similar to Nilwood town
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solon Mills CDP | 140 | N/A | $287,200 | 35.1% | 0.0% |
| Leonore village | 143 | N/A | $82,000 | 2.0% | 17.5% |
| Concord village | 141 | $44,250 | $107,300 | 5.4% | 2.1% |
| Lane CDP | 145 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Walnut Hill village | 135 | N/A | $33,000 | 10.9% | 53.3% |
Population Overview
Nilwood town is a small community located in Illinois, within Macoupin County. The total population is 140. It ranks as the 1291st most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Nilwood town is 52.0 years. This is 34% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. Only 10.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 19.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Nilwood town is $46,563. This is 43% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 41% lower. The poverty rate stands at 13.6%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. The median home value is $44,400. Housing costs are 82% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x, Nilwood town is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 94.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% higher than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Nilwood town has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.9% of all residents. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (97.9% vs 58.8%).
Education
9.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 74% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Nilwood town, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Nilwood town, Illinois?
Nilwood town, Illinois has a population of 140 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Nilwood town, IL?
The median household income in Nilwood town is $46,563, which is 41% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Nilwood town, IL?
The poverty rate in Nilwood town is 13.6%. This means approximately 19 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Nilwood town, Illinois?
Nilwood town's population is 97.9% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Nilwood town, IL?
The median home value in Nilwood town is $44,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.0x.
How educated is Nilwood town, Illinois?
9.5% of adults (25+) in Nilwood town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.