Oakland city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Oakland city, Illinois has a total population of 948, the 720th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $49,571, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.7%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 39% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x.
Oakland city Quick Facts
How Oakland city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 60 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oakland city Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Cities Similar to Oakland city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cissna Park village | 960 | $50,625 | $117,900 | 31.5% | 9.5% |
| Galatia village | 970 | $49,938 | $78,600 | 11.2% | 4.5% |
| Nauvoo city | 911 | $49,750 | $118,000 | 22.6% | 32.8% |
| Oquawka village | 990 | $51,477 | $87,200 | 18.2% | 15.9% |
| Ramsey village | 998 | $50,664 | $58,000 | 8.0% | 16.5% |
Population Overview
Oakland city is a small community located in Illinois. The total population is 948. It ranks as the 720th most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oakland city is 48.9 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oakland city is $49,571. This is 39% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 37% lower. The poverty rate stands at 11.7%. This is about average than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 6.1%. This is 5% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $97,200. Housing costs are 61% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Oakland city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 78.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Oakland city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 98.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 0.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (98.3% vs 58.8%). The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 18.5%.
Education
18.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oakland city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oakland city, Illinois?
Oakland city, Illinois has a population of 948 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oakland city, IL?
The median household income in Oakland city is $49,571, which is 37% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Oakland city, IL?
The poverty rate in Oakland city is 11.7%. This means approximately 108 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oakland city, Illinois?
Oakland city's population is 98.3% White, 0.3% Black, 0.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oakland city, IL?
The median home value in Oakland city is $97,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.
How educated is Oakland city, Illinois?
18.1% of adults (25+) in Oakland city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.