Oneida city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Oneida city, Illinois has a total population of 770, the 779th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $66,615, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.4%.
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.4% — among the lowest in Illinois.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
Oneida city Quick Facts
How Oneida city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 60 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oneida city Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Cities Similar to Oneida city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ashkum village | 765 | $67,500 | $136,500 | 13.4% | 4.7% |
| Kirkwood village | 769 | $70,385 | $89,500 | 17.5% | 7.9% |
| Albany village | 783 | $68,750 | $147,800 | 13.9% | 3.5% |
| Owaneco village | 744 | $66,875 | $96,300 | 6.6% | 16.8% |
| Sheffield village | 789 | $68,542 | $102,600 | 17.5% | 12.0% |
Population Overview
Oneida city is a small community located in Illinois. The total population is 770. It ranks as the 779th most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oneida city is 38.8 years. This is about average than the state median of 38.9 years. With 30.0% of the population under 18, Oneida city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oneida city is $66,615. This is 18% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 15% lower. The poverty rate stands at 3.4%. This is 71% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $107,400. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Oneida city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% higher than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Oneida city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.2% of all residents. Asian residents account for 3.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (92.2% vs 58.8%). The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 18.5%.
Education
27.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oneida city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oneida city, Illinois?
Oneida city, Illinois has a population of 770 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oneida city, IL?
The median household income in Oneida city is $66,615, which is 15% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Oneida city, IL?
The poverty rate in Oneida city is 3.4%. This means approximately 26 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oneida city, Illinois?
Oneida city's population is 92.2% White, 0.4% Black, 0.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oneida city, IL?
The median home value in Oneida city is $107,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Oneida city, Illinois?
27.5% of adults (25+) in Oneida city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.