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Audubon County, Iowa Demographics 2026

Audubon County, Iowa has a population of 5,599, the 97th most populous county in Iowa. The median household income is $58,229 and the median home value is $121,900. The poverty rate is 11.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Audubon County Quick Facts

Population 5,599
Median Household Income $58,229
Median Home Value $121,900
Poverty Rate 11.8%
Unemployment Rate 1.3%
Median Age 47.0 years
Homeownership Rate 76.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.8%
High School Graduation 92.3%
Cities/Places 5
Population 5,599 97th of 99
Median Income $58,229 22% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.8%
Unemployment 1.3%

How Audubon County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,6225,599-0.4%
Median household income$54,152$58,229+7.5%
Median home value$110,400$121,900+10.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.9%
$25K-$50K 27.2%
$50K-$100K 28.7%
$100K+ 27.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.5%
$10K-$15K
3.6%
$15K-$20K
5.6%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
5.8%
$30K-$35K
7.2%
$35K-$40K
6.0%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
7.9%
$60K-$75K
6.9%
$75K-$100K
13.9%
$100K-$125K
8.1%
$125K-$150K
3.5%
$150K-$200K
11.1%
$200K+
4.4%

Employment

1.3% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
61.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.2%
Renter 23.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $759/mo 15.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Audubon County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Audubon2,130$39,81614.4%$97,700
Exira705$47,34423.4%$84,700
Kimballton319$55,41732.6%$107,100
Brayton101$51,0428.9%$71,700
Gray70$59,25013.2%$53,300

Population Overview

Audubon County is located in Iowa with a total population of 5,599. It is the 97th most populous county out of 99 in Iowa. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Audubon County is 47.0 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 11.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Audubon County is $58,229. This is 22% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 28% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.8%. This is 6% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.3%. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $121,900. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Audubon County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Audubon County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.5%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 7.3%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

20.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Audubon County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Iowa and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Audubon County, Iowa?

Audubon County has a population of 5,599, making it the 97th most populous county in Iowa.

What is the median income in Audubon County?

The median household income in Audubon County is $58,229 with a poverty rate of 11.8%.

How many cities are in Audubon County, Iowa?

Audubon County contains 5 Census-designated places.