Central City, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Central City, Iowa had a total population of 1,356, the 233rd largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $85,400, which is 14% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.9% — among the lowest in Iowa.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x.
Central City Quick Facts
How Central City Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,266 | 1,356 | +7.1% |
| Median household income | $81,607 | $85,400 | +4.6% |
| Median home value | $166,400 | $179,700 | +8.0% |
How Central City Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 31 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Central City Rankings in Iowa
Explore Iowa Rankings
Other Cities in Linn County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedar Rapids | 137,264 | $70,424 | 10.8% | $187,100 |
| Marion | 41,896 | $86,743 | 8.2% | $241,700 |
| Hiawatha | 7,206 | $66,270 | 13.7% | $216,900 |
| Mount Vernon | 4,513 | $112,656 | 8.2% | $245,200 |
| Robins | 3,332 | $122,262 | 8.9% | $413,400 |
| Fairfax | 2,900 | $114,375 | 6.2% | $274,500 |
| Center Point | 2,562 | $95,192 | 5.1% | $212,400 |
| Ely | 2,186 | $105,882 | 2.4% | $311,900 |
| Lisbon | 1,714 | $93,906 | 4.4% | $219,700 |
| Palo | 1,438 | $106,375 | 5.5% | $282,400 |
Cities Similar to Central City
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logan | 1,392 | $84,833 | $154,000 | 28.5% | 4.6% |
| Malvern | 1,323 | $84,223 | $174,700 | 25.5% | 6.6% |
| Dike | 1,365 | $91,146 | $247,800 | 42.5% | 5.4% |
| Nora Springs | 1,363 | $78,594 | $134,500 | 19.8% | 5.3% |
| State Center | 1,412 | $83,942 | $167,400 | 33.5% | 4.9% |
Population Overview
Central City is a small community located in Iowa, within Linn County. The total population is 1,356. It ranks as the 233rd most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.
Age Demographics
The median age in Central City is 36.8 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 38.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Central City is $85,400. This is 14% higher than the state median of $75,059. It is also 6% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 3.9%. This is 65% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 16% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $179,700. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Central City is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 71.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
Central City has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 7.3%.
Education
18.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 99.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Central City, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Central City, Iowa?
Central City, Iowa has a population of 1,356 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Central City, IA?
The median household income in Central City is $85,400, which is 6% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Central City, IA?
The poverty rate in Central City is 3.9%. This means approximately 53 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Central City, Iowa?
Central City's population is 97.0% White, 0.0% Black, 2.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Central City, IA?
The median home value in Central City is $179,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.
How educated is Central City, Iowa?
18.6% of adults (25+) in Central City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.