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Crawford County, Iowa Demographics 2026

Crawford County, Iowa has a population of 16,277, the 47th most populous county in Iowa. The median household income is $67,027 and the median home value is $153,700. The poverty rate is 14.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Crawford County Quick Facts

Population 16,277
Median Household Income $67,027
Median Home Value $153,700
Poverty Rate 14.8%
Unemployment Rate 3.8%
Median Age 37.9 years
Homeownership Rate 76.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.7%
High School Graduation 83.6%
Cities/Places 14
Population 16,277 47th of 99
Median Income $67,027 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.8%
Unemployment 3.8%

How Crawford County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population16,28916,277-0.1%
Median household income$65,039$67,027+3.1%
Median home value$136,300$153,700+12.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.4%
$25K-$50K 21.2%
$50K-$100K 31.6%
$100K+ 31.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
2.9%
$15K-$20K
1.9%
$20K-$25K
6.1%
$25K-$30K
5.7%
$30K-$35K
4.5%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
3.0%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
13.5%
$75K-$100K
12.2%
$100K-$125K
9.3%
$125K-$150K
9.6%
$150K-$200K
7.1%
$200K+
5.9%

Employment

3.8% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
66.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.0%
Renter 24.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $743/mo 13.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Crawford County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Denison8,260$65,68417.5%$150,200
Dunlap1,170$49,3757.2%$139,900
Schleswig831$73,31512.9%$163,600
Manilla630$65,1566.2%$88,300
Charter Oak580$53,0427.6%$77,700
Vail527$70,62529.4%$87,800
Dow City454$48,42121.4%$126,900
Deloit309$40,62517.5%$96,600
Westside308$83,5581.0%$147,200
Kiron249$48,75040.6%$67,600
Arion137$63,1250.0%$53,300
Ricketts61N/A13.1%$41,700
Aspinwall45$61,25035.6%$85,000
Buck Grove42$70,4172.4%$55,000

Population Overview

Crawford County is located in Iowa with a total population of 16,277. It is the 47th most populous county out of 99 in Iowa. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Crawford County is 37.9 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Crawford County is $67,027. This is 11% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.8%. This is 33% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 3.8%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $153,700. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Crawford County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Crawford County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 30.8%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (30.8% vs 7.3%).

Education

17.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Crawford County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Iowa and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Crawford County, Iowa?

Crawford County has a population of 16,277, making it the 47th most populous county in Iowa.

What is the median income in Crawford County?

The median household income in Crawford County is $67,027 with a poverty rate of 14.8%.

How many cities are in Crawford County, Iowa?

Crawford County contains 14 Census-designated places.