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Massena, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Massena, Iowa had a total population of 383, the 544th largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $61,827, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Massena Quick Facts

Population 383
Median Household Income $61,827
Median Home Value $101,000
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment Rate 6.2%
Median Age 29.1 years
Homeownership Rate 69.5%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 25.2%
High School Graduation Rate 96.9%
Diversity Index 18/100
Population 383 544th of 1,017
Median Income $61,827 below average
Poverty Rate 14.4% 15% higher than national
Median Home Value $101,000 below average

How Massena Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population410383-6.6%
Median household income$61,250$61,827+0.9%
Median home value$96,900$101,000+4.2%

How Massena Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.5%
$25K-$50K 21.2%
$50K-$100K 31.8%
$100K+ 28.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.3%
$10K-$15K
5.3%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
2.6%
$25K-$30K
6.6%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
2.0%
$40K-$45K
2.0%
$45K-$50K
6.6%
$50K-$60K
4.0%
$60K-$75K
10.6%
$75K-$100K
17.2%
$100K-$125K
6.0%
$125K-$150K
8.0%
$150K-$200K
11.9%
$200K+
2.6%

Employment

6.2% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
56.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 69.5%
Renter 30.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $584/mo 11.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

18out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Massena Rankings in Iowa

#544 Population of 1,017
#588 Median Income of 948
#233 Education of 1,016
#607 Home Value of 947

Other Cities in Cass County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Atlantic 6,763 $61,141 17.3% $149,900
Griswold 975 $55,000 13.3% $98,900
Anita 957 $66,307 16.1% $134,400
Lewis 461 $36,691 13.9% $49,900
Cumberland 302 $47,083 18.9% $62,900
Marne 98 $61,875 5.1% $98,800
Wiota 78 $78,077 6.4% $121,900

Cities Similar to Massena

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bode379$59,531$75,70018.7%9.8%
Casey381$58,438$96,60018.1%27.6%
McCausland397$62,143$187,50018.7%16.4%
New Albin399$61,953$134,60011.4%3.5%
Farnhamville386$57,188$72,30015.5%16.2%

A note before these figures: with a population of 383, Massena's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Massena is a small community located in Iowa, within Cass County. The total population is 383. It ranks as the 544th most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in Massena is 29.1 years. This is 25% lower than the state median of 38.6 years. With 30.6% of the population under 18, Massena has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Massena is $61,827. This is 18% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 73% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $101,000. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Massena is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Massena has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.2%.

Education

25.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Massena, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Massena, Iowa?

Massena, Iowa has a population of 383 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Massena, IA?

The median household income in Massena is $61,827, which is 23% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Massena, IA?

The poverty rate in Massena is 14.4%. This means approximately 55 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Massena, Iowa?

Massena's population is 90.3% White, 0.0% Black, 4.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Massena, IA?

The median home value in Massena is $101,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Massena, Iowa?

25.2% of adults (25+) in Massena hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.