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Mitchell County, Iowa Demographics 2026

Mitchell County, Iowa has a population of 10,575, the 71st most populous county in Iowa. The median household income is $71,365 and the median home value is $175,100. The poverty rate is 9.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Mitchell County Quick Facts

Population 10,575
Median Household Income $71,365
Median Home Value $175,100
Poverty Rate 9.5%
Unemployment Rate 1.2%
Median Age 41.9 years
Homeownership Rate 80.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 24.9%
High School Graduation 93.1%
Cities/Places 14
Population 10,575 71st of 99
Median Income $71,365 5% lower than state
Poverty Rate 9.5%
Unemployment 1.2%

How Mitchell County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population10,54810,575+0.3%
Median household income$68,704$71,365+3.9%
Median home value$164,100$175,100+6.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.2%
$25K-$50K 16.5%
$50K-$100K 33.6%
$100K+ 34.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.6%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
4.5%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
2.3%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
3.8%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
8.5%
$60K-$75K
12.3%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
8.8%
$125K-$150K
9.8%
$150K-$200K
9.5%
$200K+
6.7%

Employment

1.2% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
66.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.0%
Renter 20.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $738/mo 12.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

9out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Mitchell County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Osage3,561$68,7306.9%$160,700
St. Ansgar1,206$76,4585.4%$152,500
Riceville823$44,61510.9%$112,100
Stacyville545$61,93212.1%$112,900
Mitchell117$72,5007.7%$116,100
McIntire89N/A23.6%$55,000
Carpenter81$74,1078.6%$63,900
Orchard69$59,1677.2%$66,700
Toeterville56N/A71.4%N/A
Little Cedar40N/A0.0%N/A
Otranto34N/A26.5%N/A
New Haven30$45,41750.0%N/A
Mona21N/A0.0%N/A
Meyer14N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Mitchell County is located in Iowa with a total population of 10,575. It is the 71st most populous county out of 99 in Iowa. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mitchell County is 41.9 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 10.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mitchell County is $71,365. This is 5% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.5%. This is 15% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.2%. This is 66% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $175,100. Housing costs are 16% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Mitchell County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Mitchell County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.4%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 7.3%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

24.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Mitchell County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Iowa and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mitchell County, Iowa?

Mitchell County has a population of 10,575, making it the 71st most populous county in Iowa.

What is the median income in Mitchell County?

The median household income in Mitchell County is $71,365 with a poverty rate of 9.5%.

How many cities are in Mitchell County, Iowa?

Mitchell County contains 14 Census-designated places.