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New Market, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, New Market, Iowa had a total population of 397, the 532nd largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $50,000, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

New Market Quick Facts

Population 397
Median Household Income $50,000
Median Home Value $102,700
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
Median Age 52.6 years
Homeownership Rate 78.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 11.1%
High School Graduation Rate 90.5%
Diversity Index 22/100
Population 397 532nd of 1,017
Median Income $50,000 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 17.9% 44% higher than national
Median Home Value $102,700 below average

How New Market Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population407397-2.5%
Median household income$58,125$50,000-14.0%
Median home value$92,000$102,700+11.6%

How New Market Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.7%
$25K-$50K 29.3%
$50K-$100K 30.3%
$100K+ 19.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
10.6%
$10K-$15K
0.5%
$15K-$20K
5.3%
$20K-$25K
4.3%
$25K-$30K
1.1%
$30K-$35K
4.8%
$35K-$40K
14.9%
$40K-$45K
6.4%
$45K-$50K
2.1%
$50K-$60K
8.0%
$60K-$75K
13.8%
$75K-$100K
8.5%
$100K-$125K
8.0%
$125K-$150K
3.2%
$150K-$200K
5.9%
$200K+
2.7%

Employment

2.8% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
63.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 78.7%
Renter 21.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $832/mo 20.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

New Market Rankings in Iowa

#532 Population of 1,017
#835 Median Income of 948
#752 Education of 1,016
#591 Home Value of 947

Other Cities in Taylor County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lenox 1,569 $61,000 11.3% $111,400
Bedford 1,336 $60,781 10.0% $96,800
Clearfield 396 $48,250 20.8% $72,800
Gravity 128 $54,500 15.6% $50,600
Blockton 122 $78,750 4.1% $62,900
Sharpsburg 83 $71,250 4.8% $95,000
Conway 35 $21,771 8.6% $23,300

Cities Similar to New Market

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Clearfield396$48,250$72,8009.4%20.8%
Allerton395$46,989$67,90014.3%12.9%
Ringsted380$51,042$47,00016.2%18.4%
Elliott420$50,625$68,00013.9%25.1%
Yale405$54,464$80,80012.7%12.3%

A note before these figures: with a population of 397, New Market's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

New Market is a small community located in Iowa, within Taylor County. The total population is 397. It ranks as the 532nd most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in New Market is 52.6 years. This is 36% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 11.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in New Market is $50,000. This is 33% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 61% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $102,700. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, New Market is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 78.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

New Market has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.3%) is well below the state average of 7.3%.

Education

11.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for New Market, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of New Market, Iowa?

New Market, Iowa has a population of 397 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in New Market, IA?

The median household income in New Market is $50,000, which is 38% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in New Market, IA?

The poverty rate in New Market is 17.9%. This means approximately 71 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of New Market, Iowa?

New Market's population is 87.7% White, 0.0% Black, 3.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in New Market, IA?

The median home value in New Market is $102,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.

How educated is New Market, Iowa?

11.1% of adults (25+) in New Market hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.