Paullina, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026

A note before these figures: with a population of 869, Paullina's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Paullina is a small community located in Iowa, within O'Brien County. The total population is 869. It ranks as the 324th most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in Paullina is 51.6 years. This is 34% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 13.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Paullina is $61,250. This is 18% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.7%. This is 30% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Paullina, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $132,600. Housing costs are 36% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Paullina is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 75.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Paullina has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 98.0% of all residents. Asian residents account for 0.8%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 7.3%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

18.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Paullina, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.