Richland, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Richland, Iowa had a total population of 544, the 452nd largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $60,446, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
Richland Quick Facts
How Richland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 566 | 544 | -3.9% |
| Median household income | $57,308 | $60,446 | +5.5% |
| Median home value | $118,100 | $135,700 | +14.9% |
How Richland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 31 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Richland Rankings in Iowa
Explore Iowa Rankings
Other Cities in Keokuk County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigourney | 1,954 | $57,813 | 14.8% | $136,800 |
| Hedrick | 913 | $67,500 | 22.3% | $79,600 |
| What Cheer | 580 | $48,182 | 21.2% | $49,200 |
| Delta | 363 | $52,083 | 12.2% | $48,100 |
| South English | 260 | $51,016 | 13.9% | $97,000 |
| Keswick | 255 | $63,750 | 6.7% | $89,200 |
| Ollie | 238 | $71,875 | 18.1% | $89,400 |
| Kinross | 171 | $73,438 | 10.2% | $73,100 |
| Harper | 155 | $100,417 | 7.7% | $99,200 |
| Webster | 134 | $34,773 | 4.5% | $83,300 |
Cities Similar to Richland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Klemme | 544 | $59,256 | $77,900 | 11.2% | 13.4% |
| Stacyville | 545 | $61,932 | $112,900 | 13.8% | 12.1% |
| Humeston | 551 | $58,836 | $83,100 | 26.5% | 16.0% |
| Lynnville | 527 | $60,682 | $146,300 | 16.8% | 3.4% |
| Stanwood | 533 | $63,264 | $145,000 | 13.8% | 12.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 544, Richland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Richland is a small community located in Iowa, within Keokuk County. The total population is 544. It ranks as the 452nd most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.
Age Demographics
The median age in Richland is 29.1 years. This is 25% lower than the state median of 38.6 years. With 34.0% of the population under 18, Richland has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Richland is $60,446. This is 19% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.9%. This is 2% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $135,700. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Richland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 86.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% higher than the state average of 71.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
Richland has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.0%.
Education
23.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Richland, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Iowa city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Richland, Iowa?
Richland, Iowa has a population of 544 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Richland, IA?
The median household income in Richland is $60,446, which is 25% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Richland, IA?
The poverty rate in Richland is 10.9%. This means approximately 59 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Richland, Iowa?
Richland's population is 90.1% White, 0.0% Black, 4.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Richland, IA?
The median home value in Richland is $135,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Richland, Iowa?
23.1% of adults (25+) in Richland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.