Rockwell City, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rockwell City, Iowa had a total population of 2,401, the 146th largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $56,741, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.8%.
Rockwell City Quick Facts
How Rockwell City Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,449 | 2,401 | -2.0% |
| Median household income | $61,563 | $56,741 | -7.8% |
| Median home value | $91,300 | $88,500 | -3.1% |
How Rockwell City Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 31 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Rockwell City Rankings in Iowa
Explore Iowa Rankings
Other Cities in Calhoun County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake City | 1,693 | $74,167 | 10.9% | $100,900 |
| Manson | 1,645 | $66,250 | 8.9% | $116,900 |
| Twin Lakes | 579 | $109,712 | 4.0% | $561,500 |
| Pomeroy | 542 | $53,542 | 13.1% | $70,200 |
| Lytton | 357 | $62,708 | 7.6% | $65,600 |
| Lohrville | 277 | $46,250 | 14.1% | $52,100 |
| Somers | 149 | $52,750 | 33.6% | $75,600 |
| Knierim | 76 | $89,000 | 6.6% | $112,500 |
| Rinard | 62 | $69,375 | 19.4% | $55,000 |
| Jolley | 19 | N/A | 52.6% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Rockwell City
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Union | 2,489 | $53,617 | $121,000 | 23.6% | 11.6% |
| Lamoni | 2,207 | $54,554 | $113,400 | 41.9% | 16.6% |
| Cascade | 2,375 | $69,688 | $196,200 | 27.3% | 8.7% |
| Belmond | 2,694 | $56,528 | $129,100 | 29.9% | 19.8% |
| Marengo | 2,725 | $57,941 | $123,200 | 12.9% | 13.2% |
Population Overview
Rockwell City is a small community located in Iowa, within Calhoun County. The total population is 2,401. It ranks as the 146th most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.
Age Demographics
The median age in Rockwell City is 41.2 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Rockwell City is $56,741. This is 24% lower than the state median of $75,059. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.4%. This is 6% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $88,500. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Rockwell City is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 71.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Rockwell City is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.9%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.
Education
13.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Rockwell City, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Rockwell City, Iowa?
Rockwell City, Iowa has a population of 2,401 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Rockwell City, IA?
The median household income in Rockwell City is $56,741, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Rockwell City, IA?
The poverty rate in Rockwell City is 10.4%. This means approximately 196 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Rockwell City, Iowa?
Rockwell City's population is 84.5% White, 4.5% Black, 5.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Rockwell City, IA?
The median home value in Rockwell City is $88,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Rockwell City, Iowa?
13.2% of adults (25+) in Rockwell City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.