Skip to main content

Washington County, Iowa Demographics 2026

Washington County, Iowa has a population of 22,539, the 27th most populous county in Iowa. The median household income is $71,339 and the median home value is $199,600. The poverty rate is 8.5%.

Washington County Quick Facts

Population 22,539
Median Household Income $71,339
Median Home Value $199,600
Poverty Rate 8.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 40.3 years
Homeownership Rate 72.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 24.9%
High School Graduation 93.3%
Cities/Places 0
Population 22,539 27th of 99
Median Income $71,339 2% lower state
Poverty Rate 8.5%
Unemployment 2.5%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6% | National: 5.2%
68.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.2%
Renter 27.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 30 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Washington County is located in Iowa with a total population of 22,539. It is the 27th most populous county out of 99 in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in Washington County is 40.3 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Washington County is $71,339. This is 2% lower than the state median of $73,147. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 9% lower. The poverty rate stands at 8.5%. This is 23% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.0%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $199,600. Housing costs are 2% higher than the state median of $195,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Washington County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

Washington County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.4%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.

Education

24.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.3%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Washington County, Iowa?

Washington County has a population of 22,539, making it the 27th most populous county in Iowa.

What is the median income in Washington County?

The median household income in Washington County is $71,339 with a poverty rate of 8.5%.

How many cities are in Washington County, Iowa?

Washington County contains 0 Census-designated places.