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Allen County, Kansas Demographics 2026

Allen County, Kansas has a population of 12,491, the 36th most populous county in Kansas. The median household income is $57,618 and the median home value is $100,400. The poverty rate is 13.1%.

Allen County Quick Facts

Population 12,491
Median Household Income $57,618
Median Home Value $100,400
Poverty Rate 13.1%
Unemployment Rate 6.9%
Median Age 41.3 years
Homeownership Rate 74.5%
Affordability Ratio 1.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.3%
High School Graduation 93.5%
Cities/Places 4
Population 12,491 36th of 105
Median Income $57,618 21% lower state
Poverty Rate 13.1%
Unemployment 6.9%

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.9% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9% | National: 5.2%
60.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.5%
Renter 25.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 44 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Allen County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Iola city5,368$50,41714.5%$78,100
Humboldt city1,956$43,55825.1%$91,600
La Harpe city424$43,1678.3%$54,900
Viola city200$183,1450.5%$159,200

Population Overview

Allen County is located in Kansas with a total population of 12,491. It is the 36th most populous county out of 105 in Kansas. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Allen County is 41.3 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 37.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Allen County is $57,618. This is 21% lower than the state median of $72,639. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 27% lower. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.5%. The unemployment rate is 6.9%. This is 76% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $100,400. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $203,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Allen County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 66.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Allen County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.1%. The Black or African American population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 5.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.1%) is well below the state average of 13.3%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

21.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Allen County, Kansas?

Allen County has a population of 12,491, making it the 36th most populous county in Kansas.

What is the median income in Allen County?

The median household income in Allen County is $57,618 with a poverty rate of 13.1%.

How many cities are in Allen County, Kansas?

Allen County contains 4 Census-designated places.