Cuba, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cuba, Kansas had a total population of 192, the 430th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $52,500, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.9x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.7%.
Cuba Quick Facts
How Cuba Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 213 | 192 | -9.9% |
| Median household income | $49,306 | $52,500 | +6.5% |
| Median home value | $47,500 | $44,700 | -5.9% |
How Cuba Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cuba Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Republic County
Cities Similar to Cuba
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tyro | 192 | N/A | $132,100 | 4.6% | 35.4% |
| Catharine | 186 | N/A | $265,600 | 18.4% | 66.7% |
| Latham | 199 | N/A | $38,900 | 8.6% | 68.8% |
| Norcatur | 197 | $53,906 | $65,000 | 15.8% | 12.7% |
| Lincolnville | 181 | $55,500 | $71,900 | 12.8% | 12.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 192, Cuba's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Cuba is a small community located in Kansas, within Republic County. The total population is 192. It ranks as the 430th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cuba is 58.7 years. This is 57% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. Only 5.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cuba is $52,500. This is 29% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.7%. This is 49% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 1.7%. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $44,700. Housing costs are 79% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.9x, Cuba is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 96.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 43% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Cuba has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 98.4% of all residents.
Education
22.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.1%. Notably, 20.0% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cuba, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cuba, Kansas?
Cuba, Kansas has a population of 192 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cuba, KS?
The median household income in Cuba is $52,500, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Cuba, KS?
The poverty rate in Cuba is 5.7%. This means approximately 11 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cuba, Kansas?
Cuba's population is 98.4% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cuba, KS?
The median home value in Cuba is $44,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 0.9x.
How educated is Cuba, Kansas?
22.9% of adults (25+) in Cuba hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 20.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.