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Downs, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Downs, Kansas had a total population of 749, the 246th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $62,333, which is 16% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Downs Quick Facts

Population 749
Median Household Income $62,333
Median Home Value $102,700
Poverty Rate 5.8%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 50.9 years
Homeownership Rate 76.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 27.8%
High School Graduation Rate 89.5%
Diversity Index 14/100
Population 749 246th of 721
Median Income $62,333 average
Poverty Rate 5.8% 54% lower than national
Median Home Value $102,700 average

How Downs Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population663749+13.0%
Median household income$61,750$62,333+0.9%
Median home value$109,900$102,700-6.6%

How Downs Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.4%
$25K-$50K 23.1%
$50K-$100K 36.7%
$100K+ 21.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.3%
$10K-$15K
3.2%
$15K-$20K
3.2%
$20K-$25K
6.7%
$25K-$30K
1.9%
$30K-$35K
9.8%
$35K-$40K
2.1%
$40K-$45K
6.1%
$45K-$50K
3.2%
$50K-$60K
4.8%
$60K-$75K
11.4%
$75K-$100K
20.5%
$100K-$125K
4.0%
$125K-$150K
10.9%
$150K-$200K
6.9%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
55.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.9%
Renter 23.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $582/mo 11.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Downs Rankings in Kansas

#246 Population of 721
#300 Median Income of 629
#169 Education of 721
#272 Home Value of 605

Other Cities in Osborne County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Osborne 1,358 $51,776 9.3% $84,400
Natoma 427 $58,438 4.0% $34,100
Alton 121 N/A 14.9% $32,500
Portis 70 $88,125 7.1% $37,300

Cities Similar to Downs

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Ashland738$62,596$70,30030.6%5.0%
Lebo760$63,828$123,30025.7%6.4%
Mound City768$60,563$157,50019.9%11.2%
Waterville748$68,611$91,30014.4%7.3%
Effingham786$62,500$99,1008.3%6.2%

A note before these figures: with a population of 749, Downs's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Downs is a small community located in Kansas, within Osborne County. The total population is 749. It ranks as the 246th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Downs is 50.9 years. This is 36% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. 19.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Downs is $62,333. This is 16% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.8%. This is 49% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Downs, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $102,700. Housing costs are 53% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Downs is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Downs has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 13.6%.

Education

27.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Downs, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Downs, Kansas?

Downs, Kansas has a population of 749 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Downs, KS?

The median household income in Downs is $62,333, which is 23% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Downs, KS?

The poverty rate in Downs is 5.8%. This means approximately 41 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Downs, Kansas?

Downs's population is 92.8% White, 0.0% Black, 3.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Downs, KS?

The median home value in Downs is $102,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Downs, Kansas?

27.8% of adults (25+) in Downs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.