Montezuma, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Montezuma, Kansas had a total population of 864, the 223rd largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $48,438, which is 35% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 35% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Montezuma Quick Facts
How Montezuma Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 878 | 864 | -1.6% |
| Median household income | $56,607 | $48,438 | -14.4% |
| Median home value | $119,000 | $152,200 | +27.9% |
How Montezuma Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Montezuma Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Gray County
Cities Similar to Montezuma
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blue Rapids | 870 | $53,214 | $68,300 | 18.9% | 5.3% |
| Solomon | 892 | $51,063 | $119,300 | 16.4% | 5.9% |
| Satanta | 837 | $51,467 | $107,100 | 16.1% | 9.6% |
| Troy | 824 | $52,232 | $108,100 | 17.9% | 13.5% |
| Kiowa | 811 | $50,833 | $69,100 | 35.0% | 10.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 864, Montezuma's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Montezuma is a small community located in Kansas, within Gray County. The total population is 864. It ranks as the 223rd most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Montezuma is 50.0 years. This is 34% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. 18.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Montezuma is $48,438. This is 35% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.0%. This is 3% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 5.6%. This is 43% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $152,200. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $217,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 77.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Montezuma is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 20.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (20.4% vs 13.6%).
Education
20.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 58.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Montezuma, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Montezuma, Kansas?
Montezuma, Kansas has a population of 864 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Montezuma, KS?
The median household income in Montezuma is $48,438, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Montezuma, KS?
The poverty rate in Montezuma is 11.0%. This means approximately 88 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Montezuma, Kansas?
Montezuma's population is 78.0% White, 0.0% Black, 20.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Montezuma, KS?
The median home value in Montezuma is $152,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Montezuma, Kansas?
20.7% of adults (25+) in Montezuma hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.