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Oakley, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.6x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oakley, Kansas had a total population of 2,009, the 126th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $77,065, which is 4% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Oakley Quick Facts

Population 2,009
Median Household Income $77,065
Median Home Value $120,000
Poverty Rate 16.2%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 44.1 years
Homeownership Rate 65.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 25.3%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 27/100
Population 2,009 126th of 721
Median Income $77,065 top 20%
Poverty Rate 16.2% 30% higher than national
Median Home Value $120,000 above average

How Oakley Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,0492,009-2.0%
Median household income$69,778$77,065+10.4%
Median home value$118,700$120,000+1.1%

How Oakley Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.3%
$25K-$50K 19.3%
$50K-$100K 34.3%
$100K+ 31.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.9%
$10K-$15K
3.6%
$15K-$20K
1.7%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
4.6%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
6.1%
$60K-$75K
7.1%
$75K-$100K
21.1%
$100K-$125K
14.3%
$125K-$150K
3.4%
$150K-$200K
3.0%
$200K+
10.2%

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
69.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.9%
Renter 34.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $793/mo 12.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Oakley Rankings in Kansas

#126 Population of 721
#127 Median Income of 629
#215 Education of 721
#216 Home Value of 605

Other Cities in Thomas County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Colby 5,387 $63,494 8.0% $163,000
Brewster 459 $63,816 12.0% $118,800
Rexford 146 $85,769 4.1% N/A
Gem 98 N/A 0.0% $56,500
Levant 63 $55,652 0.0% $72,600
Menlo 24 N/A 33.3% $256,300

Cities Similar to Oakley

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Seneca2,090$76,750$235,10023.6%8.0%
Cimarron1,949$82,422$202,60035.8%16.6%
McConnell AFB1,907$72,639N/A27.2%6.6%
Edgerton1,924$84,838$210,60014.8%4.3%
Ellis2,189$73,000$155,50031.7%21.2%

Population Overview

Oakley is a small community located in Kansas, within Thomas County. The total population is 2,009. It ranks as the 126th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oakley is 44.1 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 37.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oakley is $77,065. This is 4% higher than the state median of $74,275. It is also 5% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.2%. This is 44% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $120,000. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Oakley is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Oakley is White (non-Hispanic), making up 85.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.1%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

25.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Oakley, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oakley, Kansas?

Oakley, Kansas has a population of 2,009 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Oakley, KS?

The median household income in Oakley is $77,065, which is 5% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Oakley, KS?

The poverty rate in Oakley is 16.2%. This means approximately 322 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Oakley, Kansas?

Oakley's population is 85.0% White, 0.0% Black, 9.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Oakley, KS?

The median home value in Oakley is $120,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Oakley, Kansas?

25.3% of adults (25+) in Oakley hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.