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Sherman County, Kansas Demographics 2026

Sherman County, Kansas has a population of 5,858, the 58th most populous county in Kansas. The median household income is $61,750 and the median home value is $136,700. The poverty rate is 10.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Sherman County Quick Facts

Population 5,858
Median Household Income $61,750
Median Home Value $136,700
Poverty Rate 10.2%
Unemployment Rate 0.6%
Median Age 38.5 years
Homeownership Rate 65.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 24.1%
High School Graduation 90.6%
Cities/Places 3
Population 5,858 58th of 105
Median Income $61,750 17% lower than state
Poverty Rate 10.2%
Unemployment 0.6%

How Sherman County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,9195,858-1.0%
Median household income$64,444$61,750-4.2%
Median home value$126,300$136,700+8.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.8%
$25K-$50K 25.8%
$50K-$100K 33.4%
$100K+ 27.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.2%
$10K-$15K
2.1%
$15K-$20K
4.4%
$20K-$25K
2.1%
$25K-$30K
3.3%
$30K-$35K
9.1%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
8.9%
$45K-$50K
2.1%
$50K-$60K
9.8%
$60K-$75K
14.1%
$75K-$100K
9.5%
$100K-$125K
5.5%
$125K-$150K
7.3%
$150K-$200K
5.6%
$200K+
8.5%

Employment

0.6% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
67.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.5%
Renter 34.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $913/mo 17.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

30out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Sherman County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Goodland4,121$52,25811.7%$112,700
Kanorado153$97,50015.0%N/A
Edson5N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Sherman County is located in Kansas with a total population of 5,858. It is the 58th most populous county out of 105 in Kansas. The county encompasses 3 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sherman County is 38.5 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 37.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sherman County is $61,750. This is 17% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.2%. This is 10% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 0.6%. This is 85% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $136,700. Housing costs are 37% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Sherman County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Sherman County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.0%. The Black or African American population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

24.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Sherman County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sherman County, Kansas?

Sherman County has a population of 5,858, making it the 58th most populous county in Kansas.

What is the median income in Sherman County?

The median household income in Sherman County is $61,750 with a poverty rate of 10.2%.

How many cities are in Sherman County, Kansas?

Sherman County contains 3 Census-designated places.