Columbus city, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Columbus city is a small community located in Kentucky. The total population is 120. It ranks as the 511th most populous out of 552 cities and towns in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Columbus city is 58.6 years. This is 50% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. Only 10.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Columbus city is $31,875. This is 49% lower than the state median of $62,417. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 59% lower. The poverty rate stands at 14.2%. This is 12% lower than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. The unemployment rate is 0.0%. This is 100% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $49,000. Housing costs are 75% lower than the state median of $192,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Columbus city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 93.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Columbus city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.2%. The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 7.8%.

Education

0.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 97% lower than the state rate of 27.0%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Columbus city, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. For official data, visit data.census.gov.