Houlton CDP, Maine Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Houlton CDP is a small community located in Maine. The total population is 4,958. It ranks as the 33rd most populous out of 155 cities and towns in Maine.

Age Demographics

The median age in Houlton CDP is 44.5 years. This is about average than the state median of 44.8 years. 11.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Houlton CDP is $52,227. This is 27% lower than the state median of $71,773. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 34% lower. The poverty rate stands at 20.8%. This is 93% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 17.4%. This is 344% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $121,700. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $266,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Houlton CDP is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 61.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 74.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Houlton CDP has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.5%.

Education

25.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 35.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Houlton CDP, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. For official data, visit data.census.gov.