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Ellicott City CDP, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Ellicott City CDP, Maryland has a total population of 73,737, the 7th largest city in Maryland, with a median household income of $157,891, which is 55% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.6%.

Key Takeaways

Ellicott City CDP Quick Facts

Population 73,737
Median Household Income $157,891
Median Home Value $644,300
Poverty Rate 3.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 42.8 years
Homeownership Rate 72.7%
Affordability Ratio 4.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 69.6%
High School Graduation Rate 96.2%
Diversity Index 63/100
Population 73,737 7th of 528
Median Income $157,891 top 20%
Poverty Rate 3.6% 71% lower national
Median Home Value $644,300 top 10%

How Ellicott City CDP Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9% | National: 5.2%
66.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.7%
Renter 27.3%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

63out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Ellicott City CDP Rankings in Maryland

#7 Population of 528
#67 Median Income of 528
#38 Education of 528
#45 Home Value of 528

Cities Similar to Ellicott City CDP

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bethesda CDP67,403$191,348$1,129,70087.1%4.0%
Rockville city67,218$122,384$658,30064.6%7.9%
Gaithersburg city69,225$107,496$484,50052.4%8.8%
Waldorf CDP82,541$115,453$383,10032.4%7.0%
Bowie city57,771$141,831$442,00050.1%4.2%

Population Overview

Ellicott City CDP is a mid-sized community located in Maryland. The total population is 73,737. It ranks as the 7th most populous out of 528 cities and towns in Maryland.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ellicott City CDP is 42.8 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ellicott City CDP is $157,891. This is 55% higher than the state median of $101,652. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 101% higher. The poverty rate stands at 3.6%. This is 62% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $644,300. Housing costs are 62% higher than the state median of $397,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 67.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ellicott City CDP is White (non-Hispanic), making up 51.4% of the population. Asian residents account for 30.1%. The Black or African American population (7.9%) is well below the state average of 29.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (30.1% vs 6.4%).

Education

69.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Ellicott City CDP in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 63% higher than the state rate of 42.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.2%. Notably, 37.0% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ellicott City CDP, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 528 Census-designated places in Maryland. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ellicott City CDP, Maryland?

Ellicott City CDP, Maryland has a population of 73,737 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ellicott City CDP, MD?

The median household income in Ellicott City CDP is $157,891, which is 101% higher the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Ellicott City CDP, MD?

The poverty rate in Ellicott City CDP is 3.6%. This means approximately 2,628 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ellicott City CDP, Maryland?

Ellicott City CDP's population is 51.4% White, 7.9% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 30.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ellicott City CDP, MD?

The median home value in Ellicott City CDP is $644,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.

How educated is Ellicott City CDP, Maryland?

69.6% of adults (25+) in Ellicott City CDP hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 37.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.