Ellicott City CDP, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Ellicott City CDP, Maryland has a total population of 73,737, the 7th largest city in Maryland, with a median household income of $157,891, which is 55% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.6%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 55% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Maryland.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.6% — among the lowest in Maryland.
- 69.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Maryland.
Ellicott City CDP Quick Facts
How Ellicott City CDP Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Ellicott City CDP Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Cities Similar to Ellicott City CDP
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bethesda CDP | 67,403 | $191,348 | $1,129,700 | 87.1% | 4.0% |
| Rockville city | 67,218 | $122,384 | $658,300 | 64.6% | 7.9% |
| Gaithersburg city | 69,225 | $107,496 | $484,500 | 52.4% | 8.8% |
| Waldorf CDP | 82,541 | $115,453 | $383,100 | 32.4% | 7.0% |
| Bowie city | 57,771 | $141,831 | $442,000 | 50.1% | 4.2% |
Population Overview
Ellicott City CDP is a mid-sized community located in Maryland. The total population is 73,737. It ranks as the 7th most populous out of 528 cities and towns in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Ellicott City CDP is 42.8 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Ellicott City CDP is $157,891. This is 55% higher than the state median of $101,652. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 101% higher. The poverty rate stands at 3.6%. This is 62% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $644,300. Housing costs are 62% higher than the state median of $397,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 67.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Ellicott City CDP is White (non-Hispanic), making up 51.4% of the population. Asian residents account for 30.1%. The Black or African American population (7.9%) is well below the state average of 29.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (30.1% vs 6.4%).
Education
69.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Ellicott City CDP in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 63% higher than the state rate of 42.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.2%. Notably, 37.0% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Ellicott City CDP, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 528 Census-designated places in Maryland. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ellicott City CDP, Maryland?
Ellicott City CDP, Maryland has a population of 73,737 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Ellicott City CDP, MD?
The median household income in Ellicott City CDP is $157,891, which is 101% higher the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Ellicott City CDP, MD?
The poverty rate in Ellicott City CDP is 3.6%. This means approximately 2,628 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Ellicott City CDP, Maryland?
Ellicott City CDP's population is 51.4% White, 7.9% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 30.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Ellicott City CDP, MD?
The median home value in Ellicott City CDP is $644,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Ellicott City CDP, Maryland?
69.6% of adults (25+) in Ellicott City CDP hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 37.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.