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Grand Rapids city, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026

2nd Largest2nd most populous city in Michigan

As of 2026, Grand Rapids city, Michigan has a total population of 197,768, the 2nd largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $65,526, which is 8% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.6%.

Key Takeaways

Grand Rapids city Quick Facts

Population 197,768
Median Household Income $65,526
Median Home Value $225,500
Poverty Rate 18.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 32.1 years
Homeownership Rate 54.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 40.1%
High School Graduation Rate 89.0%
Diversity Index 61/100
Population 197,768 2nd of 745
Median Income $65,526 above average
Poverty Rate 18.6% 50% higher national
Median Home Value $225,500 top 30%

How Grand Rapids city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
68.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.6%
Renter 45.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

61out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 44 | National average: 60

Education

Grand Rapids city Rankings in Michigan

#2 Population of 745
#279 Median Income of 745
#128 Education of 745
#176 Home Value of 745

Other Cities in Kent County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Wyoming city 76,865 $72,163 10.8% $203,900
Kentwood city 54,114 $73,647 9.4% $249,000
Walker city 25,201 $73,835 7.7% $266,400
Grandville city 16,135 $78,551 6.4% $251,100
East Grand Rapids city 11,394 $168,487 3.5% $488,500
Rockford city 6,162 $100,156 4.9% $294,800
Lowell city 4,133 $71,406 9.1% $231,100
Cedar Springs city 3,661 $56,711 25.3% $203,400

Cities Similar to Grand Rapids city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Warren city138,128$63,741$181,90020.4%12.8%
Sterling Heights city133,473$78,429$260,70031.2%10.6%
Ann Arbor city121,179$81,089$435,10077.7%22.9%
Dearborn city107,846$65,192$205,90034.3%24.3%
Lansing city112,546$52,170$119,40029.6%19.9%

Population Overview

Grand Rapids city is a major urban center located in Michigan, within Kent County. The total population is 197,768. It ranks as the 2nd most populous out of 745 cities and towns in Michigan.

Age Demographics

The median age in Grand Rapids city is 32.1 years. This is 20% lower than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Grand Rapids city is $65,526. This is 8% lower than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 17% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.6%. This is 43% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $225,500. Housing costs are 4% higher than the state median of $217,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 54.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 72.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Grand Rapids city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 57.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 17.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (16.1% vs 5.7%).

Education

40.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% higher than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Grand Rapids city, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all Michigan city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Grand Rapids city, Michigan?

Grand Rapids city, Michigan has a population of 197,768 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Grand Rapids city, MI?

The median household income in Grand Rapids city is $65,526, which is 17% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Grand Rapids city, MI?

The poverty rate in Grand Rapids city is 18.6%. This means approximately 35,560 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Grand Rapids city, Michigan?

Grand Rapids city's population is 57.5% White, 17.4% Black, 16.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Grand Rapids city, MI?

The median home value in Grand Rapids city is $225,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.

How educated is Grand Rapids city, Michigan?

40.1% of adults (25+) in Grand Rapids city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.