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Houghton city, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 34.9% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Houghton city, Michigan has a total population of 8,341, the 121st largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $35,417, which is 50% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 34.9%.

Key Takeaways

Houghton city Quick Facts

Population 8,341
Median Household Income $35,417
Median Home Value $233,700
Poverty Rate 34.9%
Unemployment Rate 10.8%
Median Age 21.9 years
Homeownership Rate 37.7%
Affordability Ratio 6.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 65.6%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 37/100
Population 8,341 121st of 745
Median Income $35,417 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 34.9% 181% higher national
Median Home Value $233,700 top 30%

How Houghton city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

10.8% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
53.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 37.7%
Renter 62.3%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 44 | National average: 60

Education

Houghton city Rankings in Michigan

#121 Population of 745
#703 Median Income of 745
#36 Education of 745
#156 Home Value of 745

Other Cities in Houghton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hancock city 4,510 $55,278 17.8% $185,700

Cities Similar to Houghton city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Beecher CDP8,507$35,582$48,4005.8%33.4%
Big Rapids city7,847$40,197$134,20028.3%35.4%
Albion city7,608$40,040$91,10017.6%27.2%
Benton Harbor city9,023$29,652$75,5007.8%41.9%
Menominee city8,370$49,646$97,80017.0%16.3%

Population Overview

Houghton city is a small city located in Michigan, within Houghton County. The total population is 8,341. It ranks as the 121st most populous out of 745 cities and towns in Michigan.

Age Demographics

The median age in Houghton city is 21.9 years. This is 45% lower than the state median of 40.1 years. Only 11.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Houghton city is $35,417. This is 50% lower than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 55% lower. The poverty rate stands at 34.9%. This is 168% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.8%. This is 86% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $233,700. Housing costs are 7% higher than the state median of $217,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.6x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 37.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 48% lower than the state average of 72.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Houghton city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.5% of the population. Asian residents account for 8.9%. The Black or African American population (2.8%) is well below the state average of 13.2%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (8.9% vs 3.3%).

Education

65.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Houghton city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 107% higher than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%. Notably, 44.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Houghton city, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Houghton city, Michigan?

Houghton city, Michigan has a population of 8,341 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Houghton city, MI?

The median household income in Houghton city is $35,417, which is 55% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Houghton city, MI?

The poverty rate in Houghton city is 34.9%. This means approximately 1,771 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Houghton city, Michigan?

Houghton city's population is 78.5% White, 2.8% Black, 3.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Houghton city, MI?

The median home value in Houghton city is $233,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.6x.

How educated is Houghton city, Michigan?

65.6% of adults (25+) in Houghton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 44.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.