Houghton city, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Houghton city, Michigan has a total population of 8,341, the 121st largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $35,417, which is 50% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 34.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 50% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (34.9%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- 65.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Michigan.
- Unemployment rate of 10.8% is notably above the national average.
Houghton city Quick Facts
How Houghton city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 44 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Houghton city Rankings in Michigan
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Other Cities in Houghton County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hancock city | 4,510 | $55,278 | 17.8% | $185,700 |
Cities Similar to Houghton city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beecher CDP | 8,507 | $35,582 | $48,400 | 5.8% | 33.4% |
| Big Rapids city | 7,847 | $40,197 | $134,200 | 28.3% | 35.4% |
| Albion city | 7,608 | $40,040 | $91,100 | 17.6% | 27.2% |
| Benton Harbor city | 9,023 | $29,652 | $75,500 | 7.8% | 41.9% |
| Menominee city | 8,370 | $49,646 | $97,800 | 17.0% | 16.3% |
Population Overview
Houghton city is a small city located in Michigan, within Houghton County. The total population is 8,341. It ranks as the 121st most populous out of 745 cities and towns in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Houghton city is 21.9 years. This is 45% lower than the state median of 40.1 years. Only 11.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Houghton city is $35,417. This is 50% lower than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 55% lower. The poverty rate stands at 34.9%. This is 168% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.8%. This is 86% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $233,700. Housing costs are 7% higher than the state median of $217,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.6x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 37.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 48% lower than the state average of 72.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Houghton city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.5% of the population. Asian residents account for 8.9%. The Black or African American population (2.8%) is well below the state average of 13.2%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (8.9% vs 3.3%).
Education
65.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Houghton city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 107% higher than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%. Notably, 44.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Houghton city, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Houghton city, Michigan?
Houghton city, Michigan has a population of 8,341 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Houghton city, MI?
The median household income in Houghton city is $35,417, which is 55% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Houghton city, MI?
The poverty rate in Houghton city is 34.9%. This means approximately 1,771 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Houghton city, Michigan?
Houghton city's population is 78.5% White, 2.8% Black, 3.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Houghton city, MI?
The median home value in Houghton city is $233,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.6x.
How educated is Houghton city, Michigan?
65.6% of adults (25+) in Houghton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 44.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.