Benton Harbor city, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Benton Harbor city, Michigan has a total population of 9,023, the 111th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $29,652, which is 58% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 41.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 58% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (41.9%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 7.8% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.0%.
- Unemployment rate of 20.8% is notably above the national average.
Benton Harbor city Quick Facts
How Benton Harbor city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 44 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Benton Harbor city Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Berrien County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Joseph city | 7,805 | $77,765 | 7.1% | $271,100 |
| Buchanan city | 4,259 | $54,068 | 6.7% | $138,400 |
| Bridgman city | 2,383 | $71,435 | 11.7% | $228,800 |
| Watervliet city | 1,879 | $57,477 | 18.2% | $130,000 |
| New Buffalo city | 1,306 | $64,524 | 10.0% | $342,700 |
| Coloma city | 1,051 | $62,778 | 7.4% | $160,400 |
Cities Similar to Benton Harbor city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highland Park city | 8,798 | $27,582 | $75,800 | 17.0% | 41.2% |
| Beecher CDP | 8,507 | $35,582 | $48,400 | 5.8% | 33.4% |
| Muskegon Heights city | 9,902 | $33,780 | $55,800 | 7.1% | 37.1% |
| Houghton city | 8,341 | $35,417 | $233,700 | 65.6% | 34.9% |
| Ecorse city | 9,170 | $45,082 | $59,400 | 8.8% | 24.0% |
Population Overview
Benton Harbor city is a small city located in Michigan, within Berrien County. The total population is 9,023. It ranks as the 111th most populous out of 745 cities and towns in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Benton Harbor city is 33.2 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 40.1 years. With 28.3% of the population under 18, Benton Harbor city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Benton Harbor city is $29,652. This is 58% lower than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 62% lower. The poverty rate stands at 41.9%. This is 221% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 20.8%. This is 257% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $75,500. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $217,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Benton Harbor city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 36.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 50% lower than the state average of 72.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Benton Harbor city is Black or African American, making up 80.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 9.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (9.3%) is well below the state average of 73.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (80.2% vs 13.2%).
Education
7.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 75% lower than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Benton Harbor city, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Benton Harbor city, Michigan?
Benton Harbor city, Michigan has a population of 9,023 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Benton Harbor city, MI?
The median household income in Benton Harbor city is $29,652, which is 62% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Benton Harbor city, MI?
The poverty rate in Benton Harbor city is 41.9%. This means approximately 3,752 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Benton Harbor city, Michigan?
Benton Harbor city's population is 9.3% White, 80.2% Black, 5.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Benton Harbor city, MI?
The median home value in Benton Harbor city is $75,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.
How educated is Benton Harbor city, Michigan?
7.8% of adults (25+) in Benton Harbor city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.