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Lake County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Lake County, Michigan has a population of 12,563, the 72nd most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $50,805 and the median home value is $133,900. The poverty rate is 20.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lake County Quick Facts

Population 12,563
Median Household Income $50,805
Median Home Value $133,900
Poverty Rate 20.5%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
Median Age 50.5 years
Homeownership Rate 82.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.7%
High School Graduation 85.7%
Cities/Places 2
Population 12,563 72nd of 83
Median Income $50,805 30% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.5%
Unemployment 7.4%

How Lake County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population12,39312,563+1.4%
Median household income$49,680$50,805+2.3%
Median home value$122,900$133,900+9.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 24.1%
$25K-$50K 24.6%
$50K-$100K 35.6%
$100K+ 15.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.9%
$10K-$15K
6.1%
$15K-$20K
5.8%
$20K-$25K
6.3%
$25K-$30K
6.7%
$30K-$35K
6.1%
$35K-$40K
4.5%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
12.8%
$60K-$75K
10.8%
$75K-$100K
12.0%
$100K-$125K
6.5%
$125K-$150K
3.5%
$150K-$200K
3.3%
$200K+
2.4%

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
44.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 82.0%
Renter 18.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $875/mo 20.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

41out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Lake County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Baldwin1,261$25,25038.9%$106,300
Luther303$54,16732.3%$102,300

Population Overview

Lake County is located in Michigan with a total population of 12,563. It is the 72nd most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lake County is 50.5 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 40.2 years. Only 14.8% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lake County is $50,805. This is 30% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.5%. This is 55% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 30% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $133,900. Housing costs are 42% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Lake County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 82.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lake County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (9.3% vs 5.9%). The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

12.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lake County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lake County, Michigan?

Lake County has a population of 12,563, making it the 72nd most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Lake County?

The median household income in Lake County is $50,805 with a poverty rate of 20.5%.

How many cities are in Lake County, Michigan?

Lake County contains 2 Census-designated places.