Mackinac Island, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mackinac Island, Michigan had a total population of 561, the 533rd largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $95,000, which is 30% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 30% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Michigan.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.7x the median household income.
Mackinac Island Quick Facts
How Mackinac Island Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 663 | 561 | -15.4% |
| Median household income | $100,125 | $95,000 | -5.1% |
| Median home value | $834,600 | $733,300 | -12.1% |
How Mackinac Island Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mackinac Island Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Mackinac County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Ignace | 2,463 | $64,663 | 24.6% | $132,200 |
| Naubinway | 103 | $48,875 | 21.8% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Mackinac Island
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trufant | 572 | $93,750 | $123,600 | 8.6% | 4.2% |
| South Boardman | 553 | $83,750 | $193,300 | 24.8% | 11.4% |
| Cannonsburg | 510 | N/A | N/A | 58.4% | 0.0% |
| Unionville | 569 | $76,653 | $97,300 | 9.0% | 13.2% |
| Suttons Bay | 555 | $125,357 | $523,200 | 65.2% | 9.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 561, Mackinac Island's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Mackinac Island is a small community located in Michigan, within Mackinac County. The total population is 561. It ranks as the 533rd most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mackinac Island is 40.4 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.2 years. Only 6.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mackinac Island is $95,000. This is 30% higher than the state median of $72,875. It is also 18% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 1% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 7.9%. This is 39% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $733,300. Housing costs are 217% higher than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.7x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 48.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mackinac Island is White (non-Hispanic), making up 57.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 14.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (13.0% vs 5.9%).
Education
41.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% higher than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mackinac Island, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mackinac Island, Michigan?
Mackinac Island, Michigan has a population of 561 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mackinac Island, MI?
The median household income in Mackinac Island is $95,000, which is 18% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mackinac Island, MI?
The poverty rate in Mackinac Island is 13.1%. This means approximately 73 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mackinac Island, Michigan?
Mackinac Island's population is 57.0% White, 14.3% Black, 13.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mackinac Island, MI?
The median home value in Mackinac Island is $733,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.7x.
How educated is Mackinac Island, Michigan?
41.0% of adults (25+) in Mackinac Island hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.