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Muskegon County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Muskegon County, Michigan has a population of 175,961, the 12th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $65,024 and the median home value is $198,300. The poverty rate is 14.1%.

Muskegon County Quick Facts

Population 175,961
Median Household Income $65,02490% MOE ±$1,543
Median Home Value $198,30090% MOE ±$4,508
Poverty Rate 14.1%90% MOE ±1.0 pts
Unemployment Rate 6.4%90% MOE ±0.8 pts
Median Age 40.0 years90% MOE ±0.2 years
Homeownership Rate 78.1%90% MOE ±1.2 pts
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.3%90% MOE ±1.0 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 92.1%
Cities/Places 12
Population 175,961 12th of 83
Median Income $65,024 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.1%
Unemployment 6.4%

How Muskegon County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population173,297175,961+1.5%
Median household income$62,586$65,024+3.9%
Median home value¹$145,100$198,300+36.7%
Median gross rent$935$1,028+9.9%
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Muskegon
$65,024
MI
$72,875
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Muskegon
$198,300
MI
$231,600
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.1%
$25K-$50K 20.6%
$50K-$100K 33.9%
$100K+ 28.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.2%
$10K-$15K
4.1%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
4.7%
$30K-$35K
3.7%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
4.2%
$45K-$50K
3.8%
$50K-$60K
8.0%
$60K-$75K
10.9%
$75K-$100K
15.0%
$100K-$125K
10.3%
$125K-$150K
7.2%
$150K-$200K
6.6%
$200K+
4.4%

Employment

6.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
59.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 78.1%
Renter 21.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,028/mo 19.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
22.5%
18-34
21.2%
35-54
24.3%
55-74
24.9%
75+
7.1%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 75.0%
  • Black: 12.0%
  • Hispanic: 6.3%
  • Asian: 0.6%
  • Other: 0.2%

Diversity Index

42out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 7.9%
  • HS Diploma: 34.5%
  • Some College: 24.3%
  • Associate's: 11.9%
  • Bachelor's: 14.9%
  • Graduate+: 6.4%

Cities & Places in Muskegon County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Muskegon37,226$44,73524.9%$142,300
Norton Shores25,041$76,5796.5%$234,800
Muskegon Heights9,841$35,23934.1%$68,000
Wolf Lake4,654$51,63714.1%$131,400
Roosevelt Park4,144$62,85712.1%$193,300
North Muskegon4,098$104,6595.0%$264,200
Whitehall3,024$61,16916.3%$212,600
Montague2,531$66,7504.8%$202,200
Twin Lake2,036$84,9505.0%$250,600
Ravenna1,540$77,8576.3%$204,300
Lakewood Club1,255$71,51811.4%$157,300
Fruitport1,212$84,3065.0%$218,300

Population Overview

Muskegon County is located in Michigan with a total population of 175,961. It is the 12th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 12 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Muskegon County is 40.0 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Muskegon County is $65,024. This is 11% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.1%. This is 6% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 6.4%. This is 13% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $198,300. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 78.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Muskegon County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 12.0%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

21.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Muskegon County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Muskegon County, Michigan?

Muskegon County has a population of 175,961, making it the 12th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Muskegon County?

The median household income in Muskegon County is $65,024 with a poverty rate of 14.1%.

How many cities are in Muskegon County, Michigan?

Muskegon County contains 12 Census-designated places.