Onekama, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Onekama, Michigan had a total population of 305, the 620th largest village in Michigan, with a median household income of $32,969, which is 55% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 55% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.6% — among the lowest in Michigan.
Onekama Quick Facts
How Onekama Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 323 | 305 | -5.6% |
| Median home value | $182,300 | $185,300 | +1.6% |
How Onekama Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Onekama Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Manistee County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manistee | 6,275 | $60,541 | 16.8% | $164,100 |
| Parkdale | 573 | $45,000 | 27.1% | $122,100 |
| Kaleva | 542 | $43,125 | 34.6% | $94,200 |
| Oak Hill | 519 | $59,115 | 2.1% | $126,900 |
| Wellston | 353 | $53,333 | 7.4% | $108,200 |
| Brethren | 318 | $52,083 | 18.2% | $152,200 |
| Eastlake | 318 | $50,139 | 7.5% | $122,400 |
| Bear Lake | 264 | $63,281 | 5.0% | $155,400 |
| Copemish | 255 | $46,250 | 10.2% | $77,400 |
| Filer City | 178 | $47,083 | 2.8% | $96,100 |
Cities Similar to Onekama
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glen Arbor | 336 | N/A | $700,000 | 76.8% | 1.5% |
| Powers | 360 | $35,417 | $99,400 | 9.9% | 15.3% |
| Gaastra | 296 | $47,708 | $49,200 | 18.4% | 29.1% |
| Mohawk | 264 | $28,224 | $95,600 | 34.6% | 54.9% |
| Palo | 375 | $34,489 | $94,300 | 0.0% | 20.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 305, Onekama's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Onekama is a small community located in Michigan, within Manistee County. The total population is 305. It ranks as the 620th most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Onekama is 61.6 years. This is 53% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Onekama is $32,969. This is 55% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 59% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 3.6%. This is 73% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Onekama, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $185,300. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.6x. 94.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% higher than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Onekama has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.
Education
24.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Onekama, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Onekama, Michigan?
Onekama, Michigan has a population of 305 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Onekama, MI?
The median household income in Onekama is $32,969, which is 59% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Onekama, MI?
The poverty rate in Onekama is 3.6%. This means approximately 11 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Onekama, Michigan?
Onekama's population is 92.1% White, 0.0% Black, 1.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Onekama, MI?
The median home value in Onekama is $185,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.6x.
How educated is Onekama, Michigan?
24.8% of adults (25+) in Onekama hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.