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Blue Earth, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.2x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Blue Earth, Minnesota had a total population of 3,165, the 208th largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $66,771, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Blue Earth Quick Facts

Population 3,165
Median Household Income $66,771
Median Home Value $143,600
Poverty Rate 10.8%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 44.1 years
Homeownership Rate 69.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 23.6%
High School Graduation Rate 89.8%
Diversity Index 30/100
Population 3,165 208th of 914
Median Income $66,771 average
Poverty Rate 10.8% 13% lower than national
Median Home Value $143,600 below average

How Blue Earth Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,1703,165-0.2%
Median household income$59,118$66,771+12.9%
Median home value$125,200$143,600+14.7%

How Blue Earth Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.4%
$25K-$50K 17.3%
$50K-$100K 33.1%
$100K+ 34.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.2%
$10K-$15K
5.0%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
1.2%
$25K-$30K
5.6%
$30K-$35K
0.4%
$35K-$40K
5.3%
$40K-$45K
1.0%
$45K-$50K
5.0%
$50K-$60K
10.4%
$60K-$75K
11.9%
$75K-$100K
10.9%
$100K-$125K
13.8%
$125K-$150K
5.7%
$150K-$200K
5.8%
$200K+
8.8%

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
64.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 69.5%
Renter 30.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $918/mo 16.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

30out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Blue Earth Rankings in Minnesota

#208 Population of 914
#486 Median Income of 887
#355 Education of 914
#570 Home Value of 870

Other Cities in Faribault County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Wells 2,296 $60,156 8.7% $103,900
Winnebago 1,280 $59,643 11.1% $110,900
Kiester 494 $52,727 21.5% $58,800
Elmore 451 $41,250 24.4% $46,700
Bricelyn 392 $52,750 10.8% $58,100
Frost 275 $76,250 10.5% $70,800
Easton 178 $76,250 0.6% $98,500
Delavan 160 $63,125 17.7% $57,700
Walters 57 $38,125 33.3% N/A

Cities Similar to Blue Earth

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Proctor3,100$67,377$224,70025.6%5.8%
Jackson3,287$70,223$128,50031.3%11.8%
Annandale3,399$65,583$251,80023.4%8.9%
Sleepy Eye3,444$66,911$147,60019.1%7.8%
Rush City3,295$58,760$233,1007.9%13.3%

Population Overview

Blue Earth is a small community located in Minnesota, within Faribault County. The total population is 3,165. It ranks as the 208th most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Blue Earth is 44.1 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 11.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Blue Earth is $66,771. This is 25% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.8%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $143,600. Housing costs are 56% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Blue Earth is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% lower than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Blue Earth is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.3%. The Black or African American population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 7.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (13.3% vs 6.4%). The Asian population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

23.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Blue Earth, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Blue Earth, Minnesota?

Blue Earth, Minnesota has a population of 3,165 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Blue Earth, MN?

The median household income in Blue Earth is $66,771, which is 17% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Blue Earth, MN?

The poverty rate in Blue Earth is 10.8%. This means approximately 323 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Blue Earth, Minnesota?

Blue Earth's population is 82.8% White, 1.1% Black, 13.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Blue Earth, MN?

The median home value in Blue Earth is $143,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.

How educated is Blue Earth, Minnesota?

23.6% of adults (25+) in Blue Earth hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.