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Koochiching County, Minnesota Demographics 2026

Koochiching County, Minnesota has a population of 11,833, the 62nd most populous county in Minnesota. The median household income is $66,940 and the median home value is $156,600. The poverty rate is 10.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Koochiching County Quick Facts

Population 11,833
Median Household Income $66,940
Median Home Value $156,600
Poverty Rate 10.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 51.6 years
Homeownership Rate 80.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 22.0%
High School Graduation 94.7%
Cities/Places 6
Population 11,833 62nd of 87
Median Income $66,940 25% lower than state
Poverty Rate 10.9%
Unemployment 4.8%

How Koochiching County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population11,95011,833-1.0%
Median household income$69,115$66,940-3.1%
Median home value$143,700$156,600+9.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.2%
$25K-$50K 19.6%
$50K-$100K 34.4%
$100K+ 30.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
4.6%
$15K-$20K
3.2%
$20K-$25K
2.9%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
5.3%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
4.9%
$45K-$50K
2.4%
$50K-$60K
10.2%
$60K-$75K
11.3%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
9.6%
$125K-$150K
6.7%
$150K-$200K
7.9%
$200K+
6.6%

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
57.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.4%
Renter 19.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $671/mo 12.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Koochiching County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
International Falls5,642$57,66213.3%$120,400
Littlefork636$64,1306.8%$150,800
Ranier509$87,3755.5%$178,300
Northome159$63,75011.3%$87,700
Big Falls136$29,06311.0%$67,500
Mizpah58$73,33312.1%N/A

Population Overview

Koochiching County is located in Minnesota with a total population of 11,833. It is the 62nd most populous county out of 87 in Minnesota. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Koochiching County is 51.6 years. This is 33% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 11.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Koochiching County is $66,940. This is 25% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.9%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 19% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $156,600. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Koochiching County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Koochiching County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 7.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 6.4%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

22.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Koochiching County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Minnesota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Koochiching County, Minnesota?

Koochiching County has a population of 11,833, making it the 62nd most populous county in Minnesota.

What is the median income in Koochiching County?

The median household income in Koochiching County is $66,940 with a poverty rate of 10.9%.

How many cities are in Koochiching County, Minnesota?

Koochiching County contains 6 Census-designated places.