Martin County, Minnesota Demographics 2026
Martin County, Minnesota has a population of 19,780, the 49th most populous county in Minnesota. The median household income is $59,507 and the median home value is $163,500. The poverty rate is 13.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Martin County Quick Facts
How Martin County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 19,864 | 19,780 | -0.4% |
| Median household income | $62,969 | $59,507 | -5.5% |
| Median home value | $158,800 | $163,500 | +3.0% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Martin County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairmont | 10,296 | $53,084 | 15.3% | $169,900 |
| Truman | 1,212 | $61,188 | 10.9% | $106,400 |
| Sherburn | 1,015 | $59,777 | 22.7% | $106,900 |
| Welcome | 978 | $49,167 | 18.3% | $101,600 |
| Trimont | 546 | $49,196 | 15.2% | $98,800 |
| Ceylon | 259 | $40,208 | 15.2% | $43,500 |
| Granada | 243 | $70,000 | 19.3% | $93,800 |
| Northrop | 240 | $67,083 | 9.6% | $136,300 |
| Dunnell | 177 | $31,786 | 1.1% | $51,300 |
| Ormsby | 136 | $80,625 | 10.3% | $75,000 |
Explore Minnesota Rankings
Population Overview
Martin County is located in Minnesota with a total population of 19,780. It is the 49th most populous county out of 87 in Minnesota. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Martin County is 43.9 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 10.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Martin County is $59,507. This is 33% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 41% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $163,500. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Martin County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 72.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Martin County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.2%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 7.0%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.
Education
23.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Martin County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Minnesota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Martin County, Minnesota?
Martin County has a population of 19,780, making it the 49th most populous county in Minnesota.
What is the median income in Martin County?
The median household income in Martin County is $59,507 with a poverty rate of 13.1%.
How many cities are in Martin County, Minnesota?
Martin County contains 10 Census-designated places.