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Martin County, Minnesota Demographics 2026

Martin County, Minnesota has a population of 19,780, the 49th most populous county in Minnesota. The median household income is $59,507 and the median home value is $163,500. The poverty rate is 13.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Martin County Quick Facts

Population 19,780
Median Household Income $59,507
Median Home Value $163,500
Poverty Rate 13.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
Median Age 43.9 years
Homeownership Rate 68.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.8%
High School Graduation 95.2%
Cities/Places 10
Population 19,780 49th of 87
Median Income $59,507 33% lower than state
Poverty Rate 13.1%
Unemployment 4.2%

How Martin County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population19,86419,780-0.4%
Median household income$62,969$59,507-5.5%
Median home value$158,800$163,500+3.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.5%
$25K-$50K 24.4%
$50K-$100K 29.7%
$100K+ 28.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.9%
$10K-$15K
5.9%
$15K-$20K
3.0%
$20K-$25K
4.7%
$25K-$30K
4.8%
$30K-$35K
6.1%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
5.2%
$50K-$60K
8.5%
$60K-$75K
8.3%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
10.1%
$125K-$150K
6.7%
$150K-$200K
5.9%
$200K+
5.6%

Employment

4.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
62.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.9%
Renter 31.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $761/mo 15.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Martin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Fairmont10,296$53,08415.3%$169,900
Truman1,212$61,18810.9%$106,400
Sherburn1,015$59,77722.7%$106,900
Welcome978$49,16718.3%$101,600
Trimont546$49,19615.2%$98,800
Ceylon259$40,20815.2%$43,500
Granada243$70,00019.3%$93,800
Northrop240$67,0839.6%$136,300
Dunnell177$31,7861.1%$51,300
Ormsby136$80,62510.3%$75,000

Population Overview

Martin County is located in Minnesota with a total population of 19,780. It is the 49th most populous county out of 87 in Minnesota. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Martin County is 43.9 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 10.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Martin County is $59,507. This is 33% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 41% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $163,500. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Martin County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Martin County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.2%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 7.0%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

23.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Martin County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Minnesota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Martin County, Minnesota?

Martin County has a population of 19,780, making it the 49th most populous county in Minnesota.

What is the median income in Martin County?

The median household income in Martin County is $59,507 with a poverty rate of 13.1%.

How many cities are in Martin County, Minnesota?

Martin County contains 10 Census-designated places.