Bay Springs, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Bay Springs, Mississippi had a total population of 1,855, the 140th largest city in Mississippi, with a median household income of $50,306, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 9.8% is notably above the national average.
Bay Springs Quick Facts
How Bay Springs Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,021 | 1,855 | -8.2% |
| Median household income | $49,183 | $50,306 | +2.3% |
| Median home value | $147,600 | $152,700 | +3.5% |
How Bay Springs Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Bay Springs Rankings in Mississippi
Explore Mississippi Rankings
Other Cities in Jasper County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heidelberg | 756 | $49,896 | 27.7% | $107,800 |
| Louin | 393 | $58,846 | 8.6% | $173,600 |
| Montrose | 168 | N/A | 3.6% | $229,200 |
Cities Similar to Bay Springs
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arnold Line | 1,859 | $53,750 | $157,900 | 28.4% | 16.0% |
| Decatur | 1,929 | $50,128 | $128,900 | 21.3% | 20.7% |
| Ackerman | 1,792 | $48,083 | $147,300 | 19.5% | 21.3% |
| Purvis | 1,914 | $45,667 | $168,100 | 22.4% | 22.8% |
| Nettleton | 1,853 | $41,842 | $119,900 | 6.4% | 20.8% |
Population Overview
Bay Springs is a small community located in Mississippi, within Jasper County. The total population is 1,855. It ranks as the 140th most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi.
Age Demographics
The median age in Bay Springs is 45.1 years. This is 17% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Bay Springs is $50,306. This is 11% lower than the state median of $56,447. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.2%. This is 14% lower than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. The unemployment rate is 9.8%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $152,700. Housing costs are 10% lower than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 72.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Bay Springs is Black or African American, making up 58.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 39.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (58.6% vs 36.3%).
Education
15.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Bay Springs, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Bay Springs, Mississippi?
Bay Springs, Mississippi has a population of 1,855 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Bay Springs, MS?
The median household income in Bay Springs is $50,306, which is 38% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Bay Springs, MS?
The poverty rate in Bay Springs is 16.2%. This means approximately 291 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Bay Springs, Mississippi?
Bay Springs's population is 39.6% White, 58.6% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Bay Springs, MS?
The median home value in Bay Springs is $152,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is Bay Springs, Mississippi?
15.3% of adults (25+) in Bay Springs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.