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Covington County, Mississippi Demographics 2026

Covington County, Mississippi has a population of 18,226, the 50th most populous county in Mississippi. The median household income is $47,001 and the median home value is $98,500. The poverty rate is 17.7%.

Covington County Quick Facts

Population 18,226
Median Household Income $47,001
Median Home Value $98,500
Poverty Rate 17.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.7%
Median Age 37.7 years
Homeownership Rate 76.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 15.9%
High School Graduation 84.7%
Cities/Places 3
Population 18,226 50th of 82
Median Income $47,001 14% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.7%
Unemployment 4.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 30.3%
$25K-$50K 22.8%
$50K-$100K 22.9%
$100K+ 24.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.8%
$10K-$15K
12.6%
$15K-$20K
7.9%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
2.0%
$30K-$35K
5.3%
$35K-$40K
6.5%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
5.3%
$50K-$60K
5.3%
$60K-$75K
8.7%
$75K-$100K
8.9%
$100K-$125K
9.9%
$125K-$150K
5.8%
$150K-$200K
5.8%
$200K+
2.5%

Employment

4.7% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
56.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.0%
Renter 24.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

53out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 55 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Covington County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Collins2,180$35,94632.3%$90,400
Mount Olive1,268N/A22.5%$57,100
Seminary230$55,00015.4%$161,300

Population Overview

Covington County is located in Mississippi with a total population of 18,226. It is the 50th most populous county out of 82 in Mississippi. The county encompasses 3 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Covington County is 37.7 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 38.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Covington County is $47,001. This is 14% lower than the state median of $54,915. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 17.7%. This is 7% lower than the state poverty rate of 19.1%. The unemployment rate is 4.7%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $98,500. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $161,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Covington County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 69.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Covington County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 59.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 34.6%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.0%.

Education

15.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 24.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Covington County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Mississippi and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Covington County, Mississippi?

Covington County has a population of 18,226, making it the 50th most populous county in Mississippi.

What is the median income in Covington County?

The median household income in Covington County is $47,001 with a poverty rate of 17.7%.

How many cities are in Covington County, Mississippi?

Covington County contains 3 Census-designated places.