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Greenville city, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 31.8% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Greenville city, Mississippi has a total population of 28,833, the 9th largest city in Mississippi, with a median household income of $36,297, which is 34% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.8%.

Key Takeaways

Greenville city Quick Facts

Population 28,833
Median Household Income $36,297
Median Home Value $100,800
Poverty Rate 31.8%
Unemployment Rate 10.2%
Median Age 38.4 years
Homeownership Rate 51.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.2%
High School Graduation Rate 79.1%
Diversity Index 31/100
Population 28,833 9th of 419
Median Income $36,297 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 31.8% 156% higher national
Median Home Value $100,800 below average

How Greenville city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

10.2% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0% | National: 5.2%
49.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 51.0%
Renter 49.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

31out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 55 | National average: 60

Education

Greenville city Rankings in Mississippi

#9 Population of 419
#255 Median Income of 419
#165 Education of 419
#211 Home Value of 419

Cities Similar to Greenville city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Starkville city25,611$39,751$265,90050.9%32.5%
Meridian city34,466$34,657$100,80020.7%31.9%
Pearl city27,458$54,643$170,90026.3%12.6%
Columbus city23,616$40,588$121,20025.8%21.6%
Horn Lake city26,622$56,847$158,90017.3%18.7%

Population Overview

Greenville city is a mid-sized community located in Mississippi. The total population is 28,833. It ranks as the 9th most populous out of 419 cities and towns in Mississippi.

Age Demographics

The median age in Greenville city is 38.4 years. This is about average than the state median of 38.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Greenville city is $36,297. This is 34% lower than the state median of $54,915. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 54% lower. The poverty rate stands at 31.8%. This is 67% higher than the state poverty rate of 19.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.2%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $100,800. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $161,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Greenville city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 69.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Greenville city is Black or African American, making up 81.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 15.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (15.7%) is well below the state average of 55.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (81.8% vs 36.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 3.6%.

Education

20.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 24.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Greenville city, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 419 Census-designated places in Mississippi. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all Mississippi city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Greenville city, Mississippi?

Greenville city, Mississippi has a population of 28,833 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Greenville city, MS?

The median household income in Greenville city is $36,297, which is 54% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Greenville city, MS?

The poverty rate in Greenville city is 31.8%. This means approximately 8,939 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Greenville city, Mississippi?

Greenville city's population is 15.7% White, 81.8% Black, 0.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Greenville city, MS?

The median home value in Greenville city is $100,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Greenville city, Mississippi?

20.2% of adults (25+) in Greenville city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.