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Hancock County, Mississippi Demographics 2026

Hancock County, Mississippi has a population of 46,167, the 16th most populous county in Mississippi. The median household income is $67,708 and the median home value is $224,200. The poverty rate is 13.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Hancock County Quick Facts

Population 46,167
Median Household Income $67,708
Median Home Value $224,200
Poverty Rate 13.8%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 46.6 years
Homeownership Rate 79.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 26.8%
High School Graduation 88.6%
Cities/Places 5
Population 46,167 16th of 82
Median Income $67,708 20% higher than state
Poverty Rate 13.8%
Unemployment 5.0%

How Hancock County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population46,05746,167+0.2%
Median household income$67,728$67,708-0.0%
Median home value$206,600$224,200+8.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.0%
$25K-$50K 18.1%
$50K-$100K 27.3%
$100K+ 34.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.9%
$10K-$15K
6.0%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
3.5%
$30K-$35K
2.4%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
4.2%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
6.5%
$60K-$75K
10.0%
$75K-$100K
10.8%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
8.4%
$150K-$200K
9.6%
$200K+
6.5%

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
57.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.2%
Renter 20.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $977/mo 17.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

30out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Hancock County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bay St. Louis10,188$67,44214.5%$260,200
Diamondhead9,338$87,4077.0%$259,600
Waveland7,062$68,69310.8%$218,900
Kiln2,016$71,87518.2%$167,500
Pearlington1,278$44,50722.6%$98,100

Population Overview

Hancock County is located in Mississippi with a total population of 46,167. It is the 16th most populous county out of 82 in Mississippi. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hancock County is 46.6 years. This is 21% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hancock County is $67,708. This is 20% higher than the state median of $56,447. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.8%. This is 27% lower than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $224,200. Housing costs are 32% higher than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 79.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% higher than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hancock County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 7.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (83.4% vs 55.2%). The Black or African American population (7.1%) is well below the state average of 36.3%.

Education

26.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Hancock County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Mississippi and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hancock County, Mississippi?

Hancock County has a population of 46,167, making it the 16th most populous county in Mississippi.

What is the median income in Hancock County?

The median household income in Hancock County is $67,708 with a poverty rate of 13.8%.

How many cities are in Hancock County, Mississippi?

Hancock County contains 5 Census-designated places.