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Jackson County, Mississippi Demographics 2026

Jackson County, Mississippi has a population of 145,249, the 5th most populous county in Mississippi. The median household income is $66,201 and the median home value is $193,100. The poverty rate is 13.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Jackson County Quick Facts

Population 145,249
Median Household Income $66,201
Median Home Value $193,100
Poverty Rate 13.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.7%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 72.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 26.7%
High School Graduation 88.9%
Cities/Places 14
Population 145,249 5th of 82
Median Income $66,201 17% higher than state
Poverty Rate 13.8%
Unemployment 6.7%

How Jackson County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population144,437145,249+0.6%
Median household income$64,756$66,201+2.2%
Median home value$181,700$193,100+6.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.5%
$25K-$50K 19.8%
$50K-$100K 30.0%
$100K+ 31.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.4%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
4.2%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
4.4%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
3.3%
$40K-$45K
3.3%
$45K-$50K
4.1%
$50K-$60K
7.2%
$60K-$75K
10.9%
$75K-$100K
11.9%
$100K-$125K
10.8%
$125K-$150K
5.7%
$150K-$200K
8.1%
$200K+
7.1%

Employment

6.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
60.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.7%
Renter 27.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,101/mo 20.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Jackson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Pascagoula21,710$52,22224.4%$144,700
Gautier19,046$61,92617.5%$166,400
Ocean Springs18,646$79,7125.5%$259,400
Moss Point11,957$44,29620.0%$110,100
Gulf Hills8,451$72,83910.9%$203,700
St. Martin8,139$55,00017.2%$172,400
Latimer6,756$70,23716.1%$189,400
Gulf Park Estates6,264$65,5565.0%$212,500
Vancleave5,078$70,3136.2%$247,400
Escatawpa3,494$40,10920.8%$107,900
Hurley1,305$133,21612.6%$282,700
Wade1,183N/A56.1%$218,300
Helena975$101,75010.0%$189,600
Big Point731$118,4201.0%$161,200

Population Overview

Jackson County is located in Mississippi with a total population of 145,249. It is the 5th most populous county out of 82 in Mississippi. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Jackson County is 40.1 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Jackson County is $66,201. This is 17% higher than the state median of $56,447. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.8%. This is 27% lower than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. The unemployment rate is 6.7%. This is 16% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $193,100. Housing costs are 14% higher than the state median of $169,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Jackson County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Jackson County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 66.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 18.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (7.6% vs 3.7%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (2.1% vs 1.0%).

Education

26.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Jackson County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Mississippi and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Jackson County, Mississippi?

Jackson County has a population of 145,249, making it the 5th most populous county in Mississippi.

What is the median income in Jackson County?

The median household income in Jackson County is $66,201 with a poverty rate of 13.8%.

How many cities are in Jackson County, Mississippi?

Jackson County contains 14 Census-designated places.