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Lafayette County, Mississippi Demographics 2026

Lafayette County, Mississippi has a population of 58,327, the 12th most populous county in Mississippi. The median household income is $67,185 and the median home value is $315,400. The poverty rate is 18.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lafayette County Quick Facts

Population 58,327
Median Household Income $67,185
Median Home Value $315,400
Poverty Rate 18.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.1%
Median Age 30.7 years
Homeownership Rate 63.8%
Affordability Ratio 4.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 46.5%
High School Graduation 92.5%
Cities/Places 6
Population 58,327 12th of 82
Median Income $67,185 19% higher than state
Poverty Rate 18.5%
Unemployment 2.1%

How Lafayette County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population56,92058,327+2.5%
Median household income$64,334$67,185+4.4%
Median home value$260,500$315,400+21.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.9%
$25K-$50K 17.8%
$50K-$100K 27.7%
$100K+ 34.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.3%
$10K-$15K
4.3%
$15K-$20K
3.7%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
4.9%
$30K-$35K
3.0%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
3.1%
$50K-$60K
5.5%
$60K-$75K
10.0%
$75K-$100K
12.3%
$100K-$125K
10.3%
$125K-$150K
5.5%
$150K-$200K
8.6%
$200K+
10.1%

Employment

2.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
55.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 63.8%
Renter 36.2%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,085/mo 19.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

48out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Lafayette County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Oxford26,411$64,45125.4%$385,700
University5,315N/AN/AN/A
Abbeville311$61,2508.0%$161,500
Paris302N/A100.0%N/A
Taylor245$80,20811.0%$283,900
Tula123N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Lafayette County is located in Mississippi with a total population of 58,327. It is the 12th most populous county out of 82 in Mississippi. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lafayette County is 30.7 years. This is 20% lower than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lafayette County is $67,185. This is 19% higher than the state median of $56,447. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.5%. This is 2% lower than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $315,400. Housing costs are 86% higher than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x. 63.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lafayette County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 22.6%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (2.2% vs 1.0%).

Education

46.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Lafayette County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 85% higher than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%. Notably, 22.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lafayette County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Mississippi and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lafayette County, Mississippi?

Lafayette County has a population of 58,327, making it the 12th most populous county in Mississippi.

What is the median income in Lafayette County?

The median household income in Lafayette County is $67,185 with a poverty rate of 18.5%.

How many cities are in Lafayette County, Mississippi?

Lafayette County contains 6 Census-designated places.