Louisville, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Louisville, Mississippi had a total population of 5,983, the 63rd largest city in Mississippi, with a median household income of $36,985, which is 34% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 39.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 34% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (39.3%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 10.3% is notably above the national average.
Louisville Quick Facts
How Louisville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 6,018 | 5,983 | -0.6% |
| Median household income | $37,679 | $36,985 | -1.8% |
| Median home value | $135,800 | $136,600 | +0.6% |
How Louisville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Louisville Rankings in Mississippi
Explore Mississippi Rankings
Other Cities in Winston County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noxapater | 471 | $46,023 | 20.4% | $71,300 |
Cities Similar to Louisville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University | 5,315 | N/A | N/A | 80.0% | N/A |
| Columbia | 6,632 | $38,507 | $131,700 | 14.8% | 24.5% |
| Pontotoc | 5,806 | $46,167 | $155,800 | 25.4% | 17.4% |
| West Hattiesburg | 6,715 | $39,366 | $213,700 | 30.6% | 38.5% |
| Kosciusko | 6,933 | $40,085 | $112,400 | 19.4% | 25.7% |
Population Overview
Louisville is a small city located in Mississippi, within Winston County. The total population is 5,983. It ranks as the 63rd most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi.
Age Demographics
The median age in Louisville is 43.6 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Louisville is $36,985. This is 34% lower than the state median of $56,447. It is also 54% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 39.3%. This is 108% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.3%. This is 79% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $136,600. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 62.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% lower than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Louisville is Black or African American, making up 60.3% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 37.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (60.3% vs 36.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 3.7%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.0%.
Education
16.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Louisville, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Mississippi city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Louisville, Mississippi?
Louisville, Mississippi has a population of 5,983 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Louisville, MS?
The median household income in Louisville is $36,985, which is 54% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Louisville, MS?
The poverty rate in Louisville is 39.3%. This means approximately 2,278 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Louisville, Mississippi?
Louisville's population is 37.9% White, 60.3% Black, 0.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Louisville, MS?
The median home value in Louisville is $136,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.
How educated is Louisville, Mississippi?
16.2% of adults (25+) in Louisville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.