Macon, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Macon, Mississippi had a total population of 3,333, the 91st largest city in Mississippi, with a median household income of $31,774, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 34.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 44% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (34.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.5% is notably above the national average.
Macon Quick Facts
How Macon Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,454 | 3,333 | -3.5% |
| Median household income | $29,167 | $31,774 | +8.9% |
| Median home value | $98,200 | $97,400 | -0.8% |
How Macon Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Macon Rankings in Mississippi
Explore Mississippi Rankings
Other Cities in Noxubee County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brooksville | 809 | $22,438 | 45.1% | $100,000 |
| Shuqualak | 238 | $14,393 | 67.0% | $81,900 |
Cities Similar to Macon
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newton | 3,116 | $32,157 | $88,800 | 19.0% | 29.4% |
| Water Valley | 3,376 | $42,684 | $135,500 | 23.1% | 27.1% |
| Escatawpa | 3,494 | $40,109 | $107,900 | 15.8% | 20.8% |
| Leland | 3,777 | $37,406 | $109,700 | 24.5% | 29.3% |
| Hazlehurst | 3,520 | $43,552 | $110,500 | 25.9% | 33.0% |
Population Overview
Macon is a small community located in Mississippi, within Noxubee County. The total population is 3,333. It ranks as the 91st most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi.
Age Demographics
The median age in Macon is 33.1 years. This is 14% lower than the state median of 38.6 years. With 29.9% of the population under 18, Macon has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Macon is $31,774. This is 44% lower than the state median of $56,447. It is also 61% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 34.6%. This is 83% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.5%. This is 47% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $97,400. Housing costs are 43% lower than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 69.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
Macon has a predominantly Black or African American population, comprising 87.5% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 12.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (12.3%) is well below the state average of 55.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (87.5% vs 36.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 3.7%.
Education
13.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Macon, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Mississippi city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Macon, Mississippi?
Macon, Mississippi has a population of 3,333 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Macon, MS?
The median household income in Macon is $31,774, which is 61% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Macon, MS?
The poverty rate in Macon is 34.6%. This means approximately 1,129 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Macon, Mississippi?
Macon's population is 12.3% White, 87.5% Black, 0.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Macon, MS?
The median home value in Macon is $97,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Macon, Mississippi?
13.4% of adults (25+) in Macon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.