Madison city, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Madison city is a mid-sized community located in Mississippi. The total population is 27,775. It ranks as the 10th most populous out of 419 cities and towns in Mississippi.

Age Demographics

The median age in Madison city is 40.8 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 38.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Madison city is $120,918. This is 120% higher than the state median of $54,915. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 54% higher. The poverty rate stands at 4.4%. This is 77% lower than the state poverty rate of 19.1%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $334,700. Housing costs are 107% higher than the state median of $161,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Madison city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 93.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 34% higher than the state average of 69.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Madison city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 12.3%. The Black or African American population (12.3%) is well below the state average of 36.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 3.6%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.9% vs 1.0%).

Education

65.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Madison city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 172% higher than the state rate of 24.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%. Notably, 27.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Madison city, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 419 Census-designated places in Mississippi. For official data, visit data.census.gov.