Summit, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Summit, Mississippi had a total population of 2,451, the 106th largest town in Mississippi, with a median household income of $29,375, which is 48% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 45.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 48% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (45.8%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 9.8% is notably above the national average.
Summit Quick Facts
How Summit Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,684 | 2,451 | -8.7% |
| Median household income | $33,983 | $29,375 | -13.6% |
| Median home value | $101,700 | $113,600 | +11.7% |
How Summit Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Summit Rankings in Mississippi
Explore Mississippi Rankings
Other Cities in Pike County
Cities Similar to Summit
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sardis | 2,445 | $32,205 | $82,600 | 12.5% | 40.7% |
| Cleary | 2,295 | N/A | $166,400 | 27.3% | 15.3% |
| Okolona | 2,430 | $26,042 | $92,200 | 8.6% | 43.2% |
| Hollandale | 2,378 | $25,508 | $83,000 | 16.6% | 39.4% |
| Collins | 2,455 | $37,944 | $84,200 | 6.6% | 38.3% |
Population Overview
Summit is a small community located in Mississippi, within Pike County. The total population is 2,451. It ranks as the 106th most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi.
Age Demographics
The median age in Summit is 31.3 years. This is 19% lower than the state median of 38.6 years. With 35.4% of the population under 18, Summit has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Summit is $29,375. This is 48% lower than the state median of $56,447. It is also 64% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 45.8%. This is 142% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.8%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $113,600. Housing costs are 33% lower than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 53.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Summit has a predominantly Black or African American population, comprising 85.3% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 10.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (10.9%) is well below the state average of 55.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (85.3% vs 36.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 3.7%.
Education
18.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Summit, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Summit, Mississippi?
Summit, Mississippi has a population of 2,451 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Summit, MS?
The median household income in Summit is $29,375, which is 64% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Summit, MS?
The poverty rate in Summit is 45.8%. This means approximately 1,122 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Summit, Mississippi?
Summit's population is 10.9% White, 85.3% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Summit, MS?
The median home value in Summit is $113,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.
How educated is Summit, Mississippi?
18.4% of adults (25+) in Summit hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.