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Carter County, Missouri Demographics 2026

Carter County, Missouri has a population of 5,269, the 107th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $45,083 and the median home value is $147,600. The poverty rate is 19.1%.

Carter County Quick Facts

Population 5,269
Median Household Income $45,083
Median Home Value $147,600
Poverty Rate 19.1%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 39.6 years
Homeownership Rate 64.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.3%
High School Graduation 85.2%
Cities/Places 5
Population 5,269 107th of 115
Median Income $45,083 35% lower than state
Poverty Rate 19.1%
Unemployment 2.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.8%
$25K-$50K 32.6%
$50K-$100K 23.3%
$100K+ 21.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.4%
$10K-$15K
9.9%
$15K-$20K
4.8%
$20K-$25K
4.7%
$25K-$30K
7.6%
$30K-$35K
7.3%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
9.3%
$45K-$50K
5.5%
$50K-$60K
7.6%
$60K-$75K
3.4%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
6.4%
$125K-$150K
4.9%
$150K-$200K
9.5%
$200K+
0.5%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
52.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 64.1%
Renter 35.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Carter County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Van Buren1,146$20,44145.2%$77,400
Ellsinore581$48,69314.6%$153,600
Grandin309$30,09631.0%$35,700
Fremont103N/A95.2%N/A
Hunter60$41,33916.7%N/A

Population Overview

Carter County is located in Missouri with a total population of 5,269. It is the 107th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Carter County is 39.6 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Carter County is $45,083. This is 35% lower than the state median of $68,920. It is also 43% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 19.1%. This is 52% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $147,600. Housing costs are 32% lower than the state median of $215,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 64.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% lower than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Carter County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

13.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Carter County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Missouri and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Carter County, Missouri?

Carter County has a population of 5,269, making it the 107th most populous county in Missouri.

What is the median income in Carter County?

The median household income in Carter County is $45,083 with a poverty rate of 19.1%.

How many cities are in Carter County, Missouri?

Carter County contains 5 Census-designated places.