Centralia city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Centralia city, Missouri has a total population of 4,615, the 156th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $51,868, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.0%.
Centralia city Quick Facts
How Centralia city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Centralia city Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Cities Similar to Centralia city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Osage Beach city | 4,715 | $52,067 | $286,800 | 26.7% | 16.6% |
| Rogersville city | 4,496 | $51,375 | $205,900 | 35.9% | 16.0% |
| Mount Vernon city | 4,532 | $49,153 | $175,000 | 18.1% | 18.4% |
| Fredericktown city | 4,464 | $53,681 | $120,200 | 18.0% | 18.3% |
| Hollister city | 4,608 | $57,778 | $154,900 | 17.5% | 7.9% |
Population Overview
Centralia city is a small community located in Missouri. The total population is 4,615. It ranks as the 156th most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Centralia city is 45.4 years. This is 17% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Centralia city is $51,868. This is 25% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 34% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.0%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 6.9%. This is 68% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $165,600. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $215,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 69.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 67.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Centralia city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.8%. The Black or African American population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.
Education
32.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 1% higher than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Centralia city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Missouri city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Centralia city, Missouri?
Centralia city, Missouri has a population of 4,615 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Centralia city, MO?
The median household income in Centralia city is $51,868, which is 34% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Centralia city, MO?
The poverty rate in Centralia city is 12.0%. This means approximately 540 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Centralia city, Missouri?
Centralia city's population is 88.3% White, 0.0% Black, 2.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Centralia city, MO?
The median home value in Centralia city is $165,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Centralia city, Missouri?
32.4% of adults (25+) in Centralia city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.