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Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Missouri has a total population of 6,168,181, with a median household income of $68,920, which is 12% lower the national average. The poverty rate is 12.6%.

Missouri Quick Facts

Population 6,168,181
Median Household Income $68,920
Median Home Value $215,600
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 38.9 years
Homeownership Rate 67.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.9%
High School Graduation 91.6%
Counties 115
Cities/Places 1,062
Population 6,168,181
Median Income $68,920 12% lower national
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment 4.1%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1% | National: 5.2%
63.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.9%
Renter 32.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

39out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Largest Cities in Missouri

#CityPopulationMedian IncomePoverty
1Kansas City city508,233$67,44914.6%
2St. Louis city293,109$55,27919.8%
3Springfield city169,432$45,98419.4%
4Columbia city127,200$64,48820.0%
5Independence city121,944$59,48015.3%
6Lee's Summit city102,583$104,9895.5%
7O'Fallon city92,697$107,2034.7%
8St. Joseph city71,542$55,57818.7%
9St. Charles city71,048$85,5226.0%
10Blue Springs city59,416$84,0757.0%

Richest Cities in Missouri

#CityMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+
1Ladue city$250,001$1,027,00087.8%
2Clarkson Valley city$238,333$821,10077.0%
3Town and Country city$237,083$895,00075.8%
4Frontenac city$225,813$1,004,50086.9%
5Des Peres city$214,167$591,80080.5%
6Warson Woods city$200,104$573,60088.6%
7Lake Winnebago city$179,038$646,20059.6%
8Parkville city$170,794$557,10070.4%
9Glendale city$168,750$510,10086.6%
10Weatherby Lake city$168,125$486,00061.5%

Most Affordable Cities in Missouri

By home-value-to-income ratio (lower = more affordable). Min. population 1,000.

#CityRatioHome ValueIncome
1Blue Summit CDP0.6x$34,900$57,016
2Country Club Hills city1.0x$49,400$48,132
3Dellwood city1.1x$79,800$71,171
4Velda City city1.2x$50,900$43,125
5Wellsville city1.2x$74,100$61,635
6Princeton city1.3x$69,200$55,066
7Rich Hill city1.3x$58,100$45,203
8Vandalia city1.3x$75,600$58,649
9Hanley Hills village1.3x$66,600$50,388
10Riverview village1.4x$74,000$53,506

Explore Missouri Rankings

Cities by Population All cities ranked by size Richest Cities Ranked by median income Most Educated By bachelor's degree rate Most Affordable By housing affordability

All Counties in Missouri (115)

115 results
City ↕Population ↓Median Income ↕Poverty ↕Home Value ↕
St. Louis County996,618$81,3409.6%$260,700
Jackson County717,021$67,17813.8%$213,300
St. Charles County409,830$102,9124.7%$296,800
Greene County301,121$57,48814.3%$203,500
St. Louis city293,109$55,27919.8%$185,100
Clay County255,566$86,1508.5%$256,400
Jefferson County228,227$80,5228.6%$218,800
Boone County185,874$69,91317.2%$254,100
Jasper County123,532$57,52518.4%$158,500
Cass County109,393$87,4136.5%$269,000
Platte County108,751$95,7486.9%$317,600
Franklin County105,316$71,9738.2%$214,900
Christian County91,229$81,2458.7%$249,700
Buchanan County83,855$59,42316.9%$156,600
Cape Girardeau County82,180$68,91214.1%$208,300
Cole County76,924$73,2739.3%$214,400
St. Francois County66,864$54,81317.0%$155,100
Lincoln County61,636$85,27610.7%$224,800
Newton County59,490$64,58313.4%$175,300
Taney County56,382$58,25814.4%$203,800
Johnson County54,331$67,12311.9%$221,400
Pulaski County53,850$66,43512.8%$189,700
Phelps County44,948$55,42717.2%$194,900
Callaway County44,541$72,64511.5%$196,200
Camden County43,416$62,92713.2%$270,700
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All Cities & Places in Missouri (1,062)

1062 results
City ↕Population ↓Median Income ↕Poverty ↕Home Value ↕
Kansas City city508,233$67,44914.6%$227,000
St. Louis city293,109$55,27919.8%$185,100
Springfield city169,432$45,98419.4%$165,200
Columbia city127,200$64,48820.0%$268,300
Independence city121,944$59,48015.3%$166,400
Lee's Summit city102,583$104,9895.5%$313,200
O'Fallon city92,697$107,2034.7%$305,100
St. Joseph city71,542$55,57818.7%$144,200
St. Charles city71,048$85,5226.0%$280,800
Blue Springs city59,416$84,0757.0%$241,500
St. Peters city58,200$89,8275.1%$252,800
Joplin city52,218$51,15417.9%$159,700
Florissant city51,915$66,3449.5%$136,200
Chesterfield city49,591$133,3803.3%$458,000
Wentzville city45,734$111,4094.6%$302,700
Jefferson City city42,565$67,20512.5%$208,000
Cape Girardeau city40,047$54,87020.7%$186,100
Wildwood city35,168$157,7503.0%$472,800
Oakville CDP35,166$103,1255.6%$292,500
University City city34,655$76,46613.4%$285,100
Ballwin city30,835$121,1705.5%$353,400
Liberty city30,446$95,4257.2%$267,900
Raytown city29,593$67,22712.8%$162,000
Kirkwood city29,302$117,4395.2%$421,500
Mehlville CDP29,089$65,3958.5%$210,200
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Download Missouri Data

Free CSV downloads of Missouri demographic data — no account or payment required.

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Cities Data (CSV) All cities: population, income, housing, race, education
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Counties Data (CSV) All counties: population, income, housing, race, education

Population Overview

Missouri has a total population of 6,168,181, making it a mid-sized state in the nation. The median age is 38.9 years, about average the national median of 38.7 years.

Age Demographics

The median age in Missouri is 38.9 years. This is about average than the state median of 38.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Missouri is $68,920. This is 12% lower than the state median of $78,538. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 12% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 1% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 5.2%. The median home value is $215,600. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $303,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 67.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 65.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Missouri is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.1%) is well below the state average of 19.0%. The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

31.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 35.0%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Missouri?

Missouri has a total population of 6,168,181 according to the U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median income in Missouri?

The median household income in Missouri is $68,920, which is 12% lower the national median of $78,538.

How many cities are in Missouri?

Missouri has 1,062 Census-designated places (cities, towns, and CDPs) and 115 counties.

What is the poverty rate in Missouri?

The poverty rate in Missouri is 12.6%, compared to the national average of 12.4%.

What is the largest city in Missouri?

The largest city in Missouri is Kansas City city with a population of 508,233.