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Chariton County, Missouri Demographics 2026

Chariton County, Missouri has a population of 7,406, the 100th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $63,307 and the median home value is $118,900. The poverty rate is 11.9%.

Chariton County Quick Facts

Population 7,406
Median Household Income $63,307
Median Home Value $118,900
Poverty Rate 11.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
Median Age 45.2 years
Homeownership Rate 80.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.4%
High School Graduation 91.3%
Cities/Places 9
Population 7,406 100th of 115
Median Income $63,307 8% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.9%
Unemployment 3.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.9%
$25K-$50K 22.6%
$50K-$100K 35.9%
$100K+ 24.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.1%
$10K-$15K
4.4%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
3.6%
$30K-$35K
5.9%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
5.0%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
8.8%
$60K-$75K
12.3%
$75K-$100K
14.8%
$100K-$125K
11.2%
$125K-$150K
5.7%
$150K-$200K
3.7%
$200K+
4.0%

Employment

3.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
56.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.9%
Renter 19.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Chariton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Salisbury1,629$53,14418.8%$90,900
Brunswick919$43,54220.8%$79,300
Keytesville394$37,29211.0%$60,000
Mendon204$55,6254.9%N/A
Prairie Hill153N/A0.0%N/A
Sumner69$48,7504.3%$82,500
Rothville68$31,2505.9%$37,500
Dalton33N/A60.6%$73,300
Triplett27N/A7.4%$77,500

Population Overview

Chariton County is located in Missouri with a total population of 7,406. It is the 100th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chariton County is 45.2 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. 11.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chariton County is $63,307. This is 8% lower than the state median of $68,920. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 11.9%. This is 6% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $118,900. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Chariton County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Chariton County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.1% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.6%. The Black or African American population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

19.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Chariton County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Missouri and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chariton County, Missouri?

Chariton County has a population of 7,406, making it the 100th most populous county in Missouri.

What is the median income in Chariton County?

The median household income in Chariton County is $63,307 with a poverty rate of 11.9%.

How many cities are in Chariton County, Missouri?

Chariton County contains 9 Census-designated places.