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Doniphan, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 30.2% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Doniphan, Missouri had a total population of 2,345, the 244th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $37,650, which is 47% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Doniphan Quick Facts

Population 2,345
Median Household Income $37,650
Median Home Value $110,400
Poverty Rate 30.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
Median Age 33.9 years
Homeownership Rate 57.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 14.8%
High School Graduation Rate 81.0%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 2,345 244th of 1,062
Median Income $37,650 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 30.2% 143% higher than national
Median Home Value $110,400 average

How Doniphan Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,2202,345+5.6%
Median household income$43,309$37,650-13.1%
Median home value$113,600$110,400-2.8%

How Doniphan Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 43.9%
$25K-$50K 15.7%
$50K-$100K 29.1%
$100K+ 11.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.8%
$10K-$15K
14.6%
$15K-$20K
14.0%
$20K-$25K
8.5%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
2.9%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
3.8%
$45K-$50K
2.9%
$50K-$60K
5.6%
$60K-$75K
13.0%
$75K-$100K
10.5%
$100K-$125K
7.0%
$125K-$150K
1.2%
$150K-$200K
1.2%
$200K+
1.9%

Employment

3.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.0%|National: 5.2%
54.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.2%
Renter 42.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $664/mo 21.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Doniphan Rankings in Missouri

#244 Population of 1,062
#827 Median Income of 955
#525 Education of 1,062
#568 Home Value of 941

Other Cities in Ripley County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Naylor 388 $28,462 44.9% $81,900
Oxly 33 $47,917 21.2% N/A

Cities Similar to Doniphan

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Castle Point2,340$37,679$62,60010.1%34.1%
Thayer2,333$37,417$67,50020.0%34.3%
Bel-Ridge2,432$38,049$90,70010.8%17.7%
Cabool2,348$33,929$130,00020.1%28.9%
Willow Springs2,279$41,406$135,40016.0%20.5%

Population Overview

Doniphan is a small community located in Missouri, within Ripley County. The total population is 2,345. It ranks as the 244th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Doniphan is 33.9 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Doniphan is $37,650. This is 47% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 53% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.2%. This is 140% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $110,400. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Doniphan is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 68.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Doniphan has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.7%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

14.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Doniphan, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Doniphan, Missouri?

Doniphan, Missouri has a population of 2,345 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Doniphan, MO?

The median household income in Doniphan is $37,650, which is 53% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Doniphan, MO?

The poverty rate in Doniphan is 30.2%. This means approximately 697 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Doniphan, Missouri?

Doniphan's population is 86.1% White, 0.5% Black, 4.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Doniphan, MO?

The median home value in Doniphan is $110,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x.

How educated is Doniphan, Missouri?

14.8% of adults (25+) in Doniphan hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.